TITLE:
Dielectric and Magnetic Properties of Nano-Structure BiFeO3 Doped with Different Concentrations of Co Ions Prepared by Sol-Gel Method
AUTHORS:
Inas Kamal Batttisha, Ibrahim Sayed Ahmed Farag, Mostafa Kamal, Mohamed Ali Ahmed, Emad Girgis, Fawzi El Desouki, Hesham Azmi El Meleegi, Fawzi El Desouki
KEYWORDS:
Nano-Structure, Multiferroic, BiFe1-xCoxO3 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.1), XRD, FTIR, TEM, Remnant Magnetization
JOURNAL NAME:
New Journal of Glass and Ceramics,
Vol.5 No.3,
July
29,
2015
ABSTRACT: BiFe1-xCoxO3 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.1) symbolic as (BFO, BF3CO, BF5CO and BF10CO) in powder
form has been prepared by sol-gel technique using ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) as a
chelating agent. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and FTIR analysis showed rhombohedra distorted BiFeO3 structure with compressive lattice distortion induced by the Co substitution at Fe sites. The
transmission electron microscope (TEM) shows irregular particles. The additive of cobalt oxide
has led to grains refining giving the following crystallite sizes of 18 nm for BF5Co. The scanning
electron microscope (SEM) study reveals that the samples morphology shows relatively uniform
grain size distribution. The dielectric properties of BiFeO3 nano-particles in the frequency range of
1 up to 5 MHz at RT revealed that the A.C. conductivity of the prepared samples reaches its maximum
value in BF5CO. By decreasing BiFeO3 particle size as a result of doping with different Co ion
concentrations, an enhancement in magnetization and a simultaneous suppression in current
leakage occurred. The remnant magnetization Mr of BiFe1-xCoxO3 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.1) ceramics
significantly enhanced, which provides potential applications in information storage.