Advances in Plant Milk

Plant milk is a plant beverage with a color resembling that of milk. Plant milks are non-dairy beverages made from a water-based plant extract for flavoring and aroma. Plant milks are consumed as alternatives to dairy milk, and may provide a creamy mouthfeel. As of 2021, there are about 17 different types of plant milks; almond, oat, soy, coconut, and pea are the highest-selling worldwide. Production of plant-based milks, particularly soy, oat, and pea milks, can offer environmental advantages over animal milks in terms of greenhouse gas emissions, land and water use. Plant-based beverages have been consumed for centuries, with the term "milk-like plant juices" used since the 13th century. In the 21st century, they are commonly referred to as plant-based milk, alternative milk, non-dairy milk or vegan milk. For commerce, plant-based beverages are typically packaged in containers similar and competitive to those used for dairy milk, but cannot be labeled as "milk" within the European Union. Across various cultures, plant milk has been both a beverage and a flavor ingredient in sweet and savory dishes, such as the use of coconut milk in curries. It is compatible with vegetarian and vegan lifestyles. Plant milks are also used to make ice cream alternatives, plant cream, vegan cheese, and yogurt-analogues, such as soy yogurt. The global plant milk market was estimated to reach US$62 billion by 2030.

In the present book, twelve typical literatures about Plant milk published on international authoritative journals were selected to introduce the worldwide newest progress, which contains reviews or original researches on Plant milk. We hope this book can demonstrate advances in Plant milk as well as give references to the researchers, students and other related people.

Sample Chapter(s)
Preface (96 KB)
Components of the Book:
  • Chapter 1
    Cow Milk versus Plant-Based Milk Substitutes: A Comparison of Product Image and Motivational Structure of Consumption
  • Chapter 2
    Plant Milk-Clotting Enzymes for Cheesemaking
  • Chapter 3
    Simulation-based Efficiency Analysis of an In-plant Milk-run Operator under Disturbances
  • Chapter 4
    Fermentation of Plant-based Milk Alternatives for Improved Flavour and Nutritional Value
  • Chapter 5
    Evaluation of Physicochemical and Glycaemic Properties of Commercial Plant-Based Milk Substitutes
  • Chapter 6
    Feeding Climate and Biodiversity Goals with Novel Plant-based Meat and Milk Alternatives
  • Chapter 7
    Most Plant-Based Milk Alternatives in the USDA Branded Food Products Database Do Not Meet Proposed Nutrient Standards or Score Well on Nutrient Density Metrics
  • Chapter 8
    Identification of Milk from Different Animal and Plant Sources by Desorption Electrospray Ionisation High-resolution Mass Spectrometry (DESI-MS)
  • Chapter 9
    The Role of Protein Blends in Plant-based Milk Alternative: A Review through the Consumer Lens
  • Chapter 10
    Medicinal Plants Based Products Tested on Pathogens Isolated from Mastitis Milk
  • Chapter 11
    No Cow? Understanding US Consumer Preferences for Plant-Based over Regular Milk-Based Products
  • Chapter 12
    In Vitro Digestibility and Antioxidant Activity of Plant Protein Isolate and Milk Protein Concentrate Blends
Readership: Students, academics, teachers and other people attending or interested in Plant Milk.
Fabrizio Domenico Nicosia
Department of Agricultural, Food and Environment, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy

Ivana Puglisi
Department of Agricultural, Food and Environment, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy

Przemysław Korytkowski
Faculty of Computer Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology, ul. Zolnierska 49, 71-210, Szczecin, Poland

Jeroen Muller
Institute of Material Sciences, Department of Biology, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland

Christoph Wittmann
Institute of Systems Biotechnology, Saarland University, Campus A1.5, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany

and more...
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