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has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: A Synthesis of Electronically Controllable Current-Mode PI, PD and PID Controllers Employing CCCDBAs

  AUTHORS: Somchai Srisakultiew, Montree Siripruchyanun

  KEYWORDS: Current-Mode; PID Controller; CCCDBA

  JOURNAL NAME: Circuits and Systems, Vol.4 No.3, June 27, 2013

  ABSTRACT: This paper presents a synthesis of current-mode PI, PD and PID controllers employing current controlled current differential buffer amplifiers (CCCDBAs). The features of these controllers are that: the output parameters can be electronically/independently controlled by adjusting corresponding bias currents in the proportional, integral, and deviation controllers; circuit description of the PID controller is simply formulated, it consists of four CCCDBAs cooperating with two grounded capacitors, and PI and PD controllers are composed of three CCCCDBAs and a grounded capacitor. Without any external resistor, the proposed circuits are very suitable to develop into integrated circuit architecture. The given results from the PSpice simulation agree well with the theoretical anticipation. The approximate power consumption in a closed loop control system consisting of the PI, PD and PID controller with low-pass filter passive plant are 4.03 mW, 4.85 mW and 5.71 mW, respectively, at ±1.5 V power supply voltages.