TITLE:
On a Heuristic Point of View about the Generalization of Curie Law to Cosmic Higgs Fields with the Casimir Effect
AUTHORS:
Hung-Te Henry Su, Po-Han Lee
KEYWORDS:
Curie Temperature, Curie Point, Casimir Temperature, Critical Point, Fields, Materials, One-Atomic Spacing
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics,
Vol.12 No.9,
September
26,
2024
ABSTRACT: Condensed state physics demonstrates that the Curie temperature is the point at which spontaneous magnetization drops to zero, marking the critical transition where ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic materials transform into paramagnetic substances. Below the Curie temperature, a material remains ferromagnetic; above it, the material becomes paramagnetic, with its magnetic field easily influenced by external magnetic fileds. For example, the Curie temperature of iron (Fe) is 1043 K, while that of neodymium magnets ranges from 583 to 673 K. From both physics and mathematics perspectives, examining the temperature properties of materials is essential, as it provides valuable insights into their electromagnetic and thermodynamic behaviors. This paper makes a bold assumption and, for the first time, carefully verifies the existence of a Casimir temperature at 0.00206 K under conditions of one-atomic spacing.