TITLE:
Experiences of Social Isolation in Older Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 and Their Close Relatives: A Qualitative Study
AUTHORS:
Karin Bundgaard, Lone Winther Lietzen, Peter Errboe Jensen, Merete Gregersen
KEYWORDS:
Aged, COVID-19, Nursing Staff, Hospital, Personal Protective Equipment, Social Isolation, Visitors to Patients
JOURNAL NAME:
Health,
Vol.15 No.7,
July
26,
2023
ABSTRACT: Background: Proximity between older patients and their close relatives is essential during hospitalisation. During the first wave of the pandemic, the Danish Patient Safety Authority restricted no hospital visitors. Aim: To explore how older patients with COVID-19 and their close relatives experienced physical separation during hospitalization. Method: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis was employed. Findings: Six interviews were conducted: three patients with a mean age of 81 years and three close relatives—two daughters and one spouse. The patients felt boredom, loneliness, and a sense of imprisonment, yet they felt safe and satisfied. Isolation was known beforehand from the media. Close relatives emphasised that information, involvement, and collaboration with hospital staff were crucial. Conclusion: Although older patients with COVID-19 and their close relatives widely accept their situation during hospitalization, they experience negative consequences from social isolation.