L. L. Woods, “Some Further Reactions of 2,6-Dimethyl- 4-Pyrone,” The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 80, No. 6, 1957, pp. 1440-1442.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Column Chromatography: A Facile and Inexpensive Procedure to Purify the Red Dopant DCJ Applied for OLEDs

  AUTHORS: Khadijeh Ghanbari, Hassan Aghajani, Maryam Golbabaee, Elham Naemi Khah, Seyed Hassan Nabavi, Ata Koohian

  KEYWORDS: Purification, Column Chromatography, Absorption, Emission, Quantum Efficiency

  JOURNAL NAME: Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry, Vol.1 No.3, December 28, 2011

  ABSTRACT: DCJ, one of the DCM derivatives, has been used as a laser dye and a red emitter or a red dopant for OLED devices in recent decade. 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(julolidyl-9-enyl)-4H-pyran (DCJ) containing julolidine group has been synthesized for use as a red fluorescent dye molecule in organic light-emitting di- odes (OLEDs). In this paper, we reported a facile, simple and inexpensive procedure of purification of DCJ without necessity of HPLC analysis. The maximum absorption, emission, quantum efficiency are increasing in DCJ with the electron-donating of julolidine group.