TITLE:
Cognitive Mysteries, Reincarnation-Based Explanations, and Some Complications
AUTHORS:
Ted Christopher
KEYWORDS:
Materialism, Dualism, Reincarnation, Prodigious Savants, Einstein Syndrome, Flynn Effect, Instincts
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Philosophy,
Vol.13 No.3,
August
31,
2023
ABSTRACT: There are a number of reasons to question the established molecular-only (or materialist) model of life. These include a number of extraordinary behaviors and more generally the unfolding inability to identify a DNA (or genetic) basis for many innate, and presumed heritable, conditions. Perhaps the simplest way to question materialism, though, is by looking at prodigal (human) behaviors. There you can find some incredible abilities and inclinations which strongly challenge the plausibility of materialist explanations. Herein three such phenomena will be considered: a childhood behavioral syndrome termed the Einstein syndrome; prodigious savants; and then the observed historical rise in our IQ’s, termed the Flynn effect. In isolation, each of these mysteries offers plenty of puzzlement, but in the context of the lack of a genetic explanation for the variations in intelligence, it will be argued that together they represent a major conundrum for the modern understanding of humans. Additionally, and in possible support for dualism, some reincarnation-based explanations will be presented. Furthermore, the particular challenges and complications posed by the Flynn effect (as well as instincts) will be considered.