TITLE:
A Scientific and Economic View on Collaboration, Balancing vs. Sharing
AUTHORS:
Masayuki Matsui, Tetsuo Yamada, Masato Takanokura
KEYWORDS:
Artifacts-Body, Collaboration, Sharing vs. Integration, Lever/Gravity Rule, Duality
JOURNAL NAME:
Theoretical Economics Letters,
Vol.9 No.1,
January
28,
2019
ABSTRACT:
There is a class of artifacts bodies and their science, also known as 3M &
I-bodies in 2008, which consist of human, material/machine, monetary and
informational components. For multi-body systems, the paper discusses and
develops the scientific and economic fundamentals of the Follett-like
classification as domination, compromise, integration and sharing in 2-center
conflict types (Matsui, 1983). That is, the mathematical view is based on the
Venn diagram of sets in mathematics, the physical view is based on the
principle of the lever in Archimedes’ work, and the economical view is based on
the profit (specific gravity) and Matsui’s equation. From a systematic view
composed of these, it is obtained that the integration pursues the maximization
of intersection (compromise) in the two-center, whereas the sharing pursues the
minimization of intersection (compromise) in field. When the marginal (maximal)
profit is the same, both are pointed out to be similar on the relation of
classical Nash’s solution and duality; the scientific and economic findings will
contribute to the advance of the coming society and its visibility and harmony
in collaboration vs. sharing.