Derouane, E.G., Dillon, C.J., Bethell, D. and Derouane-Abd Hamid, S.B. (1999) Zeolite Catalysts as Solid Solvents in Fine Chemicals Synthesis. Journal of Catalysis, 187, 209-218.
https://doi.org/10.1006/jcat.1999.2575

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: A Novel Friedel-Crafts Acylation Reaction of Anisole for Production of 4-Methoxyacetophenone with High Selectivity and Sufficient Reusability of Mordenite Zeolite Catalyst

  AUTHORS: Makoto Makihara, Kenichi Komura

  KEYWORDS: Zeolite, Friedel-Crafts, Acylation, Mordenite, Shape Selectivity

  JOURNAL NAME: Green and Sustainable Chemistry, Vol.7 No.3, July 19, 2017

  ABSTRACT: Zeolite catalyzed Friedel-Crafts reactions were examined using acetic anhydride as an acetylating agent and an acetic acid as a solvent. It revealed that the reaction of anisole smoothly occurred quantitatively for 3 h using mordenite zeolite with SiO2/Al2O3 = 200, and with SiO2/Al2O3 = 110, the increasing of Brønsted acidity allowed to completely react within 2 h. Furthermore the selectivity of 4-methoxyacetophenone (4-MA) among the isomers was found to be quantitative, no by-products and/or isomers were not detectable. With the excellent recyclability and reusability, the mordenite zeolite exhibited at least 30 times quantitatively both conversion of anisole and selectivity of 4-MA. The mordenite catalysts of fresh and the used after 30 times were characterized. This opportunity obviously indicates the sufficient shape selective catalyst of mordenite zeolite and gives a green synthetic tool for heterogeneous acylation reaction.