TITLE:
Wettability and Surface Morphology Investigation of RGP Eye Contact Lens Irradiated by 193 nm Excimer Laser
AUTHORS:
Tayebeh Ariyafar, Ali Pourakbar Saffar, Peyman Tajalli, Habib Tajalli
KEYWORDS:
Contact Lens, Excimer Laser, Hydrophilicity, Microscopy, Spectroscopy
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Access Library Journal,
Vol.2 No.4,
April
15,
2015
ABSTRACT:
In this work, Rigid
gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses based on Fluoro Silicone Acrylate, were irradiated
by using 193 nm ArFexcimer laser, at 1 Hz pulse repetition rate with 75 mJ/pulse
energy to improve surface wettability. We investigated the morphology of the
ablated area by imaging the surface modification with Atomic force microscopy
(AFM) with roughness analysis and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
Characterization techniques were performed too via contact angle measurement in
order to determine the surface wettability and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy
(FTIR). The morphological appearance of samples reveals the effect of a
photochemical and photothermal ablation mechanism.
The laser irradiation without changing the chemical bonds has modified
the lens surface properties and increased the surface hydrophilicity.
Morphological surface changes with laser exposure and the water contact angle
decreases as the surface of the fluorosilicone acrylate material is modified.