TITLE:
Lead Projectile Fragmentation on Aluminum Target: Improved Experimental Results
AUTHORS:
Gul Sher, Mukhtar Ahmed Rana, Muhammad Ikram Shahzad
KEYWORDS:
Relativistic Energy, Projectile Fragmentation, CR-39 Detectors
JOURNAL NAME:
World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology,
Vol.1 No.1,
April
15,
2011
ABSTRACT: We investigate 158A GeV 207Pb projectile fragmentation on Al target using CR-39 nuclear track detectors. A stack containing target-detectors assembly was irradiated at SPS-CERN. After chemical etching, detectors were scanned using an optical microscope to collect the data in the form of etched cone heights. From the cone height measurements, total and partial charge changing cross sections of 207Pb projectiles on aluminum target are determined. The results are compared with both relevant published measurements available in the literature and model predictions. Odd-even effect in the formation of the fragments of 158A GeV 207Pb pro-jectiles is observed in a consistent and a clear manner over the observed range of fragments (Z=63-81). This is achieved by using optimized etching and track measurement conditions.