[1]
|
Bosakowski, T. and Wagner, E.J. (1995) Assessment of Fin Erosion by Comparison of Relative Fin Length in Hatchery and Wild Trout in Utah. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 51, 636-641. https://doi.org/10.1139/f94-064
|
[2]
|
Berejikian, B.A., Smith, R.J.F., Tezak, E.P., Schroder, S.L. and Knudsen, C.M. (1999) Chemical Alarm Signals and Complex Hatchery Rearing Habitats Affect Antipredator Behavior and Survival of Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Juveniles. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 56, 830-838.
https://doi.org/10.1139/f99-010
|
[3]
|
Berejikian, B.A., Tezak, E.P., LaRae, A.L. and Riley, S.C. (2001) Competitive Ability and Social Behavior of Juvenile Steelhead Reared in Enriched and Conventional Hatchery Tanks and a Stream Environment. Journal of Fish Biology, 59, 1600-1613.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00224.x
|
[4]
|
Berejikian, B.A. and Tezak, E.P. (2005) Rearing in Enriched Hatchery Tanks Improves Dorsal Fin Quality of Juvenile Steelhead. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 67, 289-293. https://doi.org/10.1577/A05-002.1
|
[5]
|
Millidine, K.J., Armstrong, J.D. and Metcalfe, N.B. (2006) Presence of Shelter Reduces Maintenance Metabolism of Juvenile Salmon. Functional Ecology, 20, 839-845.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2006.01166.x
|
[6]
|
Rodewald, P., Hyvarinen, P. and Hirvonen, H. (2011) Wild Origin and Enriched Environment Promote Foraging Rate and Learning to Forage on Natural Prey of Captive Reared Atlantic Salmon Parr. Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 20, 569-579.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0633.2011.00505.x
|
[7]
|
Salvanes, A.G.V., Moberg, O., Ebbesson, L.O.E., Nilsen, T.O., Jensen, K.H. and Braithwaite, V.A. (2013) Environmental Enrichment Promotes Neural Plasticity and Cognitive Ability in Fish. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 280, Article ID: 20131331. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.1331
|
[8]
|
Roberts, L.J., Taylor, J., Gough, P.J., Forman, D.W. and Garcia de Leaniz, C. (2014) Silver Spoons in the Rough: Can Environmental Enrichment Improve Survival of Hatchery Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar in the Wild? Journal of Fish Biology, 85, 1972-1991. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12544
|
[9]
|
Bergendahl, A.I., Miller, S., Depasquale, C., Giralico, L. and Braithwaite, V.A. (2017) Becoming a Better Swimmer: Structural Complexity Enhances Agility in Captive-Reared Fish. Journal of Fish Biology, 90, 1112-1117.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13232
|
[10]
|
Berejikian, B.A., Tezak, E.P., Flagg, T.A., LaRae, A.L., Kummerow, E. and Mahnken, C.V.W. (2000) Social Dominance, Growth, and Habitat Use of Age-0 Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Grown in Enriched and Conventional Hatchery Rearing Environments. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 57, 628-636.
https://doi.org/10.1139/f99-288
|
[11]
|
Brown, C., Davidson, T. and Laland, K. (2003) Environmental Enrichment and Prior Experience of Live Prey Improve Foraging Behaviour in Hatchery-Reared Atlantic Salmon. Journal of Fish Biology, 63, 187-196.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2003.00208.x
|
[12]
|
Brockmark, S., Neregard, L., Bohlin, T., Bjornsson, B.T. and Johnsson, J.I. (2007) Effects of Rearing Density and Structural Complexity on Pre- and Post-Release Performance of Atlantic Salmon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 136, 1453-1462. https://doi.org/10.1577/T06-245.1
|
[13]
|
Fast, D.E., Neeley, D., Lind, D.T., Johnston, M.V., Strom, C.R., Bosch, W.J., et al. (2008) Survival Comparison of Spring Chinook Salmon Reared in a Production Hatchery Under Optimum Conventional and Seminatural Conditions. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 137, 1507-1518.
https://doi.org/10.1577/T07-143.1
|
[14]
|
Krebs, J., Crank, K.M., Krebs, E. and Barnes, M.E. (2017) Use of Bottom Structure and Tank Cover During Rainbow Trout Rearing in Circular Tanks. Journal of Fisheries and Livestock Production, 5, 247.
https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-2608.1000247
|
[15]
|
Tvinnereim, K. and Skybakmoen, S. (1989) Water Exchange and Self-Cleaning in Fish-Rearing Tanks. In: De Pauw, N., et al., Ed., Aquaculture: A Biotechnology in Progress, Vol. 2, European Aquaculture Society, Bredene, 597-1222.
|
[16]
|
Baynes, S.M. and Howell, B.R. (1993) Observations on the Growth, Survival and Disease Resistance of Juvenile Common Sole, Solea solea (L.), Fed Mytilus edulis L. Aquaculture and Fisheries Management, 24, 95-100.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.1993.tb00831.x
|
[17]
|
Tuckey, L.M. and Smith, T.I. (2001) Effects of Photoperiod and Substrate on Larval Development and Substrate Preference of Juvenile Southern Flounder, Paralichthys lethostigma. Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 11, 1-20.
https://doi.org/10.1300/J028v11n01_02
|
[18]
|
Kientz, J.L. and Barnes, M.E. (2016) Structural Complexity Improves the Rearing Performance of Rainbow Trout in Circular Tanks. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 78, 203-207. https://doi.org/10.1080/15222055.2016.1159629
|
[19]
|
Kientz, J.L., Crank, K.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2018) Enrichment of Circular Tanks with Vertically Suspended Strings of Colored Balls Improves Rainbow Trout Rearing Performance. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 80, 162-167.
https://doi.org/10.1002/naaq.10017
|
[20]
|
Crank K.M., Kientz, J.L. and Barnes, M.E. (2019) An Evaluation of Vertically-Suspended Environmental Enrichment during Rainbow Trout Rearing. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 81, 94-100. https://doi.org/10.1002/naaq.10064
|
[21]
|
Rosburg, A.J., Fletcher, B.L., Barnes, M.E., Treft, C.E. and Bursell, B.R. (2019) Vertically-Suspended Environmental Enrichment Structures Improve the Growth of Juvenile Landlocked Fall Chinook Salmon. International Journal of Innovative Studies in Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 5, 17-24.
https://doi.org/10.20431/2454-7670.0501004
|
[22]
|
White, S.C., Krebs, E., Huysman, N., Voorhees, J.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2019) Use of Suspended Plastic Conduit Arrays during Brown Trout and Rainbow Trout Rearing in Circular Tanks. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 81, 101-106.
https://doi.org/10.1002/naaq.10076
|
[23]
|
White, S.C., Krebs, E., Huysman, N., Voorhees, J.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2018) Addition of Vertical Enrichment Structures Does Not Improve Growth of Three Salmonid Species during Hatchery Rearing. Journal of Marine Biology and Aquaculture, 4, 48-52. https://doi.org/10.15436/2381-0750.18.1957
|
[24]
|
Walker, L.M., Parker, T.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2016) Full and Partial Overhead Tank Cover Improves Rainbow Trout Rearing Performance. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 78, 20-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/15222055.2015.1090504
|
[25]
|
Buterbaugh, G.L. and Willoughby, H. (1967) A Feeding Guide for Brook, Brown, and Rainbow Trout. Progressive Fish-Culturist, 29, 210-215.
https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8640(1967)29[210:AFGFBB]2.0.CO;2
|
[26]
|
Cohen, J. (1992) A Power Primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 155-159.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155
|
[27]
|
Naslund, J. and Johnsson, J.I. (2016) Environmental Enrichment for Fish in Captive Environments: Effects of Physical Structures and Substrates. Fish and Fisheries, 17, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12088
|
[28]
|
Moine, J., Barnes, M.E., Kientz, J. and Simpson, G. (2016) Flow Patterns in Circular Rearing Tanks Containing Vertical Structure. Journal of Fisheries and Livestock Production, 4, Article ID: 1000204. https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-2608.1000204
|
[29]
|
Muggli, A.M., Barnes, J.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2019) Vertically-Suspended Environmental Enrichment Alters the Velocity Profiles of Circular Fish Rearing Tanks. World Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7, 208-226.
https://doi.org/10.4236/wjet.2019.71014
|
[30]
|
Fausch, K.D. (1984) Profitable Stream Positions for Salmonids: Relating Specific Growth Rate to Net Energy Gain. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 441-445.
https://doi.org/10.1139/z84-067
|
[31]
|
Kiessling, A., Higgs, D., Dosanjh, B. and Eales, J. (1994) Influence of Sustained Exercise at Two Ration Levels on Growth and Thyroid Function of All-Female Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in Seawater. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 51, 1975-1984. https://doi.org/10.1139/f94-200
|
[32]
|
Parker, T.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2014) Rearing Velocity Impacts on Landlocked Fall Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Growth, Condition, and Survival. Open Journal of Animal Sciences, 4, 244-252.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ojas.2014.45031
|
[33]
|
Parker, T.M. and Barnes, M.E. (2015) Effects of Different Water Velocities on the Hatchery Rearing Performance and Recovery from Transportation of Rainbow Trout Fed Two Different Rations. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 144, 822-890. https://doi.org/10.1080/00028487.2015.1047533
|
[34]
|
Lui, G., Wu, Y., Qin, X., Shi, X. and Wang, X. (2018) The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Training on Growth Performance, Innate Immune Response, and Disease Resistance in Juvenile Schizthorax prenanti. Aquaculture, 486, 18-25.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2017.12.006
|
[35]
|
Voorhees, J.M., Barnes, M.E., Chipps, S.R. and Brown, M.L. (2018) Rearing Performance of Juvenile Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Subjected to Exercise and Dietary Bioprocessed Soybean Meal. Open Journal of Animal Sciences, 8, 303-328.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ojas.2018.83023
|
[36]
|
Voorhees, J.M., Barnes, M.E., Chipps, S.R. and Brown, M.L. (2018) Dietary Bioprocessed Soybean Meal Does Not Affect the Growth of Exercised Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Journal of Animal Research and Nutrition, 3, 6.
https://doi.org/10.21767/2572-5459.100050
|
[37]
|
Kuehl, R.O. (2000) Design of Experiments: Statistical Principles of Research Design and Analysis. 2nd Edition, Duxbury Press, Pacific Grove.
|
[38]
|
Fleming, I.A. (1996) Reproductive Strategies of Atlantic Salmon: Ecology and Evolution. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 6, 379-416.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00164323
|
[39]
|
Leclercq, E., Taylor, J.F., Hunter, D. and Migaud, H. (2010) Body Size Dimorphism of Sea-reared Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.): Implications for the Management of Sexual Maturation and Harvest Quality. Aquaculture, 301, 47-56.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.01.029
|