The Carry-Over of Mycotoxins in Products of Animal Origin with Special Regard to Its Implications for the European Food Safety Legislation
Inger Völkel, Eva Schröer-Merker, Claus-Peter Czerny
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DOI: 10.4236/fns.2011.28117   PDF    HTML   XML   8,178 Downloads   15,828 Views   Citations

Abstract

At present, carry-over research in mycotoxins experiences a change in focus. We reviewed the state-of-art knowledge regarding carry-over in aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, Fusarium toxins, patulin, ergot and citrinin. The common cooccurrence of mycotoxins demands for employment of multi-toxin analysis and poses a new challenge in reliable health hazard assessment. Synergies in adverse mycotoxin effects call for a revision of various guidance levels in feed. We found a lack of risk assessment regarding carry-over of rare mycotoxins and metabolites usually considered negligible.

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I. Völkel, E. Schröer-Merker and C. Czerny, "The Carry-Over of Mycotoxins in Products of Animal Origin with Special Regard to Its Implications for the European Food Safety Legislation," Food and Nutrition Sciences, Vol. 2 No. 8, 2011, pp. 852-867. doi: 10.4236/fns.2011.28117.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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