The Recent Amendment to China’s Consumer Law: An Imperfect Improvement and Proposal for Future Changes

Abstract

Recently, an Amendment Act (“the Amendment”) was made to China’s core legislation on consumer protection—the Consumers’ Rights and Interests Protection Law (“Consumer Protection Act 1993”). The Amendment comes into force on China’s “Consumers’ Day” of 2014. The Amendment brings some great and significant changes to the principal Act in response to the need of China’s changed and changing market and society. This paper analyses the most significant changes and argues that the Amendment is far from being satisfactory, in that some important issues/problems including, inter alia, the want of a clear legal definition of “consumer”, are left unaddressed. It also articulates the rationale for special protection to consumer and proposes further amendments including a “good” definition of “consumer” that shall be adopted in the future as soon as practical.

Share and Cite:

Liao, Z. (2014). The Recent Amendment to China’s Consumer Law: An Imperfect Improvement and Proposal for Future Changes. Beijing Law Review, 5, 163-171. doi: 10.4236/blr.2014.53016.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Hadfield, G., Howse, R., & Trebilcock, M. J. (1998). Information-Based Principles for Rethinking Consumer Protection Policy. Journal of Consumer Policy, 21, 131-169.
[2] Haupt, S. (2003). An Economic Analysis of Consumer Protection in Contract Law. German Law Journal, 4, 1137-1164.
[3] Posner, E. A. (2002). Economic Analysis of Contract Law after Three Decades: Success or Failure? University of Chicago Law & Economics, Olin Working Paper No. 146.
http://ssrn.com/abstract=304977
http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.304977
[4] Schafer, H., & Ott, C. (2000). Lehrbuch Der Okonomischen Analyse Des Zivilrechts (3rd ed.).Cited in (Hault, 2003).
[5] Schüller, B. (2012). The Definition of Consumers in EU Consumer Law. In J. Devenney, & M. Kenny (Eds.), European Consumer Protection (pp. 123-142). New York: Cambridge University Press.
[6] Schwartz, A., & Wilde, L. L. (1979). Intervening in Markets on the Basis of Imperfect Information: A Legal and Economics Analysis. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 127, 630-682.
[7] Shi, J., & Deng, F. (2008). General Principles of Economic Law. Beijing: Law Press.
[8] Trebilcock, M. J. (2003). Rethinking Consumer Protection Policy. In C. E. F. Rickett, & T. G. W. Telfer (Eds.), International Perspective on Consumers Access to Justice (pp. 68-98). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[9] Yin, Y. (2012). On Improving Consumer Protection Law in China. Economist Journal, 4, 34-38.
[10] Zheng, X., & Liao, Z. (2013). Consumer Law and Practice in China: A Critique on the 20-Year Experience and the Recent Amendment Bill. International Journal on Consumer Law and Practice, 1, 1-13.

Copyright © 2023 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.