Sexuality of People with Spinal Cord Injury: Knowledge, Difficulties and Adaptation

Simone Beatriz Torriani, Flavia Costa Britto, Gelson Aguiar da Silva, Deyse Cardoso de Oliveira, Zuila Maria de Figueiredo Carvalho

Federal University of Border South UFFS, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
University of Southern Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
University of the West Regional Hospital, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

DOI: 10.4236/jbise.2014.76040                

Abstract

Expressing sexuality is an important part of life, whether the person has a spinal cord injury (SCI) or not. This study investigated the sexual activity before and after SCI, the difficulties, and adjustments made by these people in relation to their sexuality. This is a qualitative study conducted with 14 people with SCI through semi-structured interviews, which we analyzed in light of pertinent literature and organized into three themes: sexual activity before and after SCI; difficulties in performing sexual activities; and adjustments in sexual activity after SCI. We conclude that, although there may be many difficulties, with the partner’s support they can get sexual satisfaction and adapt to the new reality. Nonetheless, it is necessary and essential that the patient receive guidance about the possible changes and adaptive methods, and nurses can play a critical role in this process.

Keywords

Spinal Cord Injuries, Sexuality, Adaptation

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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