Study effects of El Jadida—Casablanca industrial zone neighbouring areas

Abstract

The analytical technique PIXE experiment for measuring light and heavy elements concentration inside different samples of soil and residual water collected in the region of Safi-El Jadida, where an industrial complex resided, was performed. The same method was used to investigate the presence of elements ranging from silicon to lead in different soils samples and seaweed collected upstream from the site of Safi-El Jadida industrial zone, inside lands and downstream of it, in the entrance of the Casablanca region. This study allows us to highlight the influence of activities of this industrial zone on the neighbouring areas the site.

Share and Cite:

Gogon, H. , Erramli, H. , Sauvage, T. and Ramboz, C. (2013) Study effects of El Jadida—Casablanca industrial zone neighbouring areas. Natural Science, 5, 880-887. doi: 10.4236/ns.2013.58106.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Gogon, H.D. (2008) Mise en oeuvre de techniques avan cées pour la mesure de concentrations naturelles ou pollu antes en métaux lourds des sols et de rejets d’eaux de la région de Safi-Casablanca du littoral atlantique. Thesis, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech.
[2] Johansson, T.B., Akselsson, R. and Johansson, S.A.E. (1970) X-ray analysis: Elemental trace analysis at the 10 12 g level. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 84, 141 143. doi:10.1016/0029-554X(70)90751-2
[3] Faerber, J. (2004) Microscopie électronique à balayage Microanalyse X par sonde électronique. Institut de Phy sique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg.
[4] Campbell, J.L. and Maxwell, J.A. (1996) Gupix 96: The Guelph PIXE program. University of Guelph, Guelph.
[5] Choi, C.G. (1996) Analyse quantitative par la mini-sonde nucléaire PIXE: Applications aux Sciences de la Terre. Thesis, University of Orléans, Orléans.
[6] Gama, S. (2000) Evènements métallogéniques à W-Bi (Au) à 305 Ma en chataigneraie du canal: Apport d’une analyse multi-spectrométrique (micro PIXE-PIGE et Raman) des matériaux et fluids occlus à l’identification des sources de fluides hydrothermaux. Thesis, University of Orléans, Orléans.
[7] Gama, S.M., Ramboz, C. and Rouer, O. (2001) Accu rancy of PIXE analysis using a funny filter. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 181, 150 156. doi:10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00350-0
[8] Soulet, S. (2000) Etude des effets d’auto-irradiation dans des matériaux à structure apatitique. Thesis, University of Paris-Sud, Sceaux.
[9] Elliot, J.C. (1982) Structure and chemistry of the apatites and other calcium orthophosphates. Elsevier.
[10] Gaudry, A., Zeroual, S., Gaie-Levrel, F., Moskura, M., Boujrhal, F-Z., Cherkaoui El Moursli, R., Guessous, A., Mouradi, A., Givernaud, T. and Delmas, R. (2007) Heavy metals pollution of the atlantic marine environment by the moroccan phosphate industry, as observed through their bioaccumulation in ulva lactuca. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 178, 267-285. doi:10.1007/s11270-006-9196-9

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.