Econographication

Abstract

The rationale of Econographication revolves around the efficacy of multidimensional graphs as the most effective visual tool to understand any economic phenomenon from a multidimensional view. The main motivation behind the creation of Econographication is to evaluate multidimensional graphs evolved so far in economics and to develop new type of multidimensional graphs to facilitate the study of economics, as well as finance and business. Thereby, the mission of Econographication is to offer academics, researchers and policy maker’s an alternative multidimensional graphical modeling approach to the research and teaching-learning process of economics, finance and business from a multidimensional perspective. Hence, this alternative multidimensional graphical modeling approach is offering a set of multidimensional coordinate spaces to build different types of multidimensional graphs to study any economic phenomenon. The following new types of multi-dimensional coordinate spaces are presented: the pyramid coordinate space (five axes and infinite axes); the diamond coordinate space(ten axes and infinite axes); the 4-dimensional coordinate space (vertical position and horizontal position); the 5-dimensional coordinate space (vertical position and horizontal position); the infinity-dimensional coordinate space (general approach and specific approach); the inter-linkage coordinate space; the cube-wrap coordinate space; the mega-surface coordinate space. All these multi-dimensional coordinate spaces mentioned previously, they are available to represent graphically 4-dimensions, 5-dimensions, 8-dimensions, 9-dimensions until infinity-dimensions.

Share and Cite:

M. Estrada, "Econographication," Modern Economy, Vol. 4 No. 5, 2013, pp. 329-345. doi: 10.4236/me.2013.45036.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] J. Beniger and D. Robyn, “Quantitative Graphics in Statistics: A Brief History,” The American Statistician, Vol. 32, No. 1, 1978, pp. 1-11.
[2] W. Playfair, “Commercial and Political Atlas and Statistical Breviary (Original Version Was Published in 1786),” Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005.
[3] F. Edgeworth, “New Methods of Measuring Variation in General Prices,” Journals of the Royal Statistical Society, Vol. 51, 1888, pp. 346-368.
[4] W. Jevons, “On the Study of Periodic Commercial Fluctuations,” Report of BAAS, Cambridge, 1862.
[5] H. Maas, “William Stanley Jevons and the Making of Modern Economics,” Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005.
[6] L. Lafleur, “Discourse on Method, Optics, Geometry, and Meteorology (Translation French to English from Rene Descartes-1637-),” The Liberal Arts Press, New York, 1960.
[7] A. Cournot, “Mémoire sur les Applications du Calcul des Chances à la Statistique Judiciaire,” Journal des Mathematiques Pures et Appliquées, Vol. 12, No. 3, 1838, pp. 257-334.
[8] P. D. McClelland, “Causal Explanation and Model Building in History, Economics, and the New Economic History,” Cornell University Press, New York, 1975.
[9] G. Avondo-Bodino, “Economic Applications of the Theory of Graphs,” Gordon & Breach Publishing Group, Newark, 1963.
[10] J. Hicks, “The Foundations of Welfare Economics,” Economic Journal, Vol. 49, No. 196, 1939, pp. 696-712. doi:10.2307/2225023
[11] A. Hansen, “Full Recovery or Stagnation?” W. W. Norton & Co., Inc., New York, 1938.
[12] P. Samuelson, “Foundations of Economic Analysis. US,” Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1947.
[13] L. Klein, “The Efficiency of Estimation in Econometric Models,” Cowles Foundation, Yale University, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers, No. 11, New Haven, 1956.
[14] A. W. Phillips, “The Relation between Unemployment and the Rate of Change of Money Wage Rates in the United Kingdom, 1861-1957,” Economica, Vol. 25, No. 100, 1958, pp. 283-299.
[15] A. Okun, “Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff,” Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 917-918.
[16] R. Solow, “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,” Quarterly Journal of Economics,” Vol. 70, No. 1, 1956, pp. 65-94. doi:10.2307/1884513
[17] J. Nash, “The Bargaining Problem,” Econometrica, Vol. 18, No. 2, 1950, pp. 155-162. doi:10.2307/1907266
[18] J. Timbergen, “An Econometrics Approach to Business Cycle Problems, Impasses Economiques,” Herman & C. Publisher, Paris, 1937.
[19] M. Friedman, “A Monetary and Fiscal Framework for Economic Stability,” American Economic Review, Vol. 38, No. 3, 1948, pp. 245-264.
[20] R. Barro, “Rational Expectations and the Role of Monetary Policy,” Journal of Monetary Economy, Vol. 2, No. 1, 1976, pp. 1-32. doi:10.1016/0304-3932(76)90002-7
[21] H. Poincare, “The Foundations of Sciences: Sciences and Hypothesis, the Value of Sciences, Sciences and Method,” The Sciences Press, New York, 1913.
[22] J. Brouwer,“über den Natürlichen Dimensionsbegriff,” Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik, Vol. 1913, No. 142, 1913, pp. 146-152.
[23] V. V. Fedorchuk, M. Levin and S. V. Shchepin, “On Brouwer’s Definition of Dimension,” Russian Mathematic Survey, Vol. 54, No. 2, 1999, pp. 432-433. doi:10.1070/RM1999v054n02ABEH000137
[24] E. V. Shchepin, “Topology of Limit Spaces with Uncountable Inverse Spectra,” Russian Mathematical Surveys, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 191-226.
[25] A. Inselberg and B. Dimsdale, “Multidimensional Lines I: Representation,” SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 54, No. 2, 1994, pp. 559-577. doi:10.1137/S0036139991216891
[26] A. Einstein, “Relativity: The Special and the General Theory,” Three Rivers Press, New York, 1952.
[27] JSTOR: Journal of Economics Section. http://www.elsevier.com
[28] A. Marshall, “Principles of Economics,” Macmillan and Co., Ltd., London, 1890.
[29] E. Schlicht, “Isolation and Aggregation in Economics,” Springer-Verlag Publisher, Berlin, 1985. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-70298-3
[30] M. A. Ruiz Estrada, “Policy Modeling: Definition, Classification, and Evaluation,” Journal of Policy Modeling, Vol. 33, No. 4, 2011, pp. 523-536. doi:10.1016/j.jpolmod.2011.02.003
[31] M. A. R. Estrada, “Econographicology,” International Journal of Economic Research, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2007, pp. 75-86.
[32] M. A. R. Estrada, “Mulidimensional Coordinate Spaces,” International Journal of Physical Sciences, Vol. 6, No. 3, 2011, pp. 340-357.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.