Emission of High Energy during Super-Compressibility of Supersonic Jets

Kholmurad Khasanov

Gas and Wave Dynamics Department, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.

DOI: 10.4236/ojfd.2012.24018                

Abstract

New source of light emission of high energy is found due to arising of instability in supersonic jets. These phenomena are observed in gas jets flowing from the nozzle with a central cone. It leads to high accelerations of the molecules, ions and elementary particles. The emission spectra of the jets are obtained. Decoding of the spectra allowed us to define inverted population of rotational and vibrational levels, electrons temperature, rotational and vibrational temperatures for molecular ions. Internal energy decreasing provides the instability and gas volume decreasing due to internal forces; super-compressibility is result of it; its produce high density of light energy emission in various continuous media.

Keywords

Internal Energy Decreasing; Light of High Density of Electromagnetic Energy Emission; Super-Compressibility; Supersonic Jets

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1]	Kh. Khasanov, “Visualization of Super-Compressibility in Supersonic Spiral-Twisted Jets,” Physics Letters A, Vol. 376, No. 5, 2012, pp. 748-753. doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2011.12.018
[2]	Kh. Khasanov, “Bi-Spiral Twisted Supersonic Gas Flow. News of Russian Academy of Sciences.” Mechanics of Fluids and Gases, No. 3, 2011, pp. 106-110.
[3]	Kh. Khasanov, “Visualization of Bi-Spiral Twisted Supersonic Gas Flow,” The 8th Pacific Symposium of Flow Visualization and Image Processing, Moscow, 21-25 August 2011, p. 51.
[4]	Kh. Khasanov, “Quantum Antigravitation of Vapor-Air Jet,” International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy, 56th Meeting, Abstracts, Ohio State University, Columbus, 11-15 June 2001, p. 199.
[5]	Kh. Khasanov and S. V. Petukhov, “Dynamic Emitter,” RF Patent No. 2058196,1996.
[6]	Kh. Khasanov, “Bi-Spiral Switched Supersonic Jet Flow Escaping from a Circular Nozzle: Interaction with Metal and Polymer Screens, Infrared Radiation Phenomenon,” International Conference: Fluxes and Structures in Fluids. Physics of Geospheres—2009, Moscow, 24-27 June 2010, pp. 206210.
[7]	Kh. Khasanov, “Radiation of Bi-Spiral Switched Supersonic Jet Flow Escaping from an Annular Nozzle,” Fluxes and Structures in Fluids. Physics of Geospheres—2009, Abstracts, Moscow, 2010.
[8]	W. B. McNamara, Y. T. Didenko and K. S. Suslick, “Sonoluminescence Temperatures during Multi-Bubble Cavitation, Nature, Vol. 401, No. 6755, 1999, pp. 772775.
[9]	K. Mohseni, T. Colonius and J. B. Freund, “An Evaluation of Linear Instability Waves as Sources of Sound in a Supersonic Turbulent Jet,” Physics of Fluids, Vol. 14, No. 10, 2002, pp. 3593-3600. doi:10.1063/1.1501545
[10]	P. Hartigan, A. Frank, J. M. Foster, B. H. Wilde, M. Douglas, P. A. Rosen, R. F. Coker, B. E. Blue and J. F. Hansen, “Fluid Dynamics of Stellar Jets in Real Time: Third Epoch Hubble Space Telescope Images of HH 1, HH 34, And HH 47,”, Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 736, No. 1, 2011, p. 29. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/736/1/29
[11]	D. W. Savin, et al., “The Impact of Recent Advances in Laboratory Astrophysics on Our Understanding of the Cosmos,” Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 75, No. 3, 2012, pp. 1-36.doi:10.1088/0034-4885/75/3/036901
[12]	D. Tordella, M. Belan, S. Massaglia, S. De Ponte, A. Mignone, E. Bodenschatz and A. Ferrari, “Astrophysical Jets: Insights into Long-Term Hydrodynamics,” New Journal of Physics, Vol. 13, No. 4, 2011, Article ID: 043011. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/13/4/043011