[1]
|
Phillips, R.W. (1993) Materiais dentários. 9th Edition, Editora Guanabara Koogan, Rio de Janeiro.
|
[2]
|
Tsuchiya, T., Ikarashi, Y., Arai, T., Ohhashi, J. and Nakamura, A. (1994) Improved sensitivity and decreased sample size in a cytotoxicity test for biomaterials: A modified colony microassay using a microplate and crystal violet staining. Journal of Applied Biomaterials, 5, 361-367. doi:10.1002/jab.770050412
|
[3]
|
Arvidson, K., Cottler-Fox, M., Hammarlund, E. and Friberg, U. (1987) Cytotoxic effects of cobalt-chromium alloys on fibroblasts derived from human gingival. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 95, 356-363.
|
[4]
|
Jacobsen, N. and Hensten-Pettersen, A. (1989) Occupational health problems and adverse patient reactions in orthodontics. European Journal of Orthodontics, 11, 254-264.
|
[5]
|
Vahey, J.W., Simonian, P.T. and Conrad 3rd, E.U. (1995) Carcinogenicity and metallic implants. American Journal of Orthopedics, 24, 319-324.
|
[6]
|
Sun, Z.L., Wataha, J.C. and Hanks, C.T. (1997) Effects of metal ions on osteoblast-like cell metabolism and differentiation. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 34, 29-37.
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199701)34:1<29::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-P
|
[7]
|
Anusavice, K.J. (2003) Phillips’ science of dental materials. 11th Edition, WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
|
[8]
|
Grimsdottir, M.R. and Hensten-Pettersen, A. (1993) Cytotoxic and antibacterial effects of orthodontic appliances. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 101, 229-231.
|
[9]
|
Batista, A.C. (2001) Avalia??o da express?o da enzima óxido nítrico-sintase induzível (iNOS) em gengivites associadas à placa bacteriana e periodontites cr?nicas localizadas. Master’s Thesis, USP, Bauru.
|
[10]
|
Anhoury, P., Nathanson, D., Hughes, C.V., Socransky, S., Feres, M. and Chou, L.L. (2002) Microbial profile on metallic and ceramic bracket materials. Angle Orthodontist, 72, 338-343.
|
[11]
|
Dobbs, H.S. and Minski, M.J. (1980) Metal ion release after total hip replacement. Biomaterials, 1, 193-198.
doi:10.1016/0142-9612(80)90016-2
|
[12]
|
Barret, R.D., Bishara, S.E. and Quinn, J.K. (1993) Biodegradation of orthodontic appliances. Part I. Biodegradation of nickel and chromium in vitro. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, 103, 8-14. doi:10.1016/0889-5406(93)70098-9
|
[13]
|
Grímsdóttir, M.R., Hensten-Pettersen, A. and Kullmann, A. (1994) Proliferation of nickel-sensitive human lymphocytes by corrosion products of orthodontic appliances. Biomaterials, 15, 1157-1160.
doi:10.1016/0142-9612(94)90236-4
|
[14]
|
Wataha, J.C., Malcolm, C.T. and Hanks, C.T. (1995) Correlation between cytotoxicity and the elements released by dental casting alloys. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 8, 9-14.
|
[15]
|
Staffolani, N., Damiani, F., Lilli, C., Guerra, M., Staffolani, N.J., Belcastro, S. and Locci, P. (1999) Ion release from orthodontic appliances. Journal of Dentistry, 27, 449-454. doi:10.1016/S0300-5712(98)00073-6
|
[16]
|
Eliades, T., Lekka, M., Eliades, G. and Brantley, W.A. (1994) Surface characterization of ceramic brackets: A multitechnique approach. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, 105, 10-18.
doi:10.1016/S0889-5406(94)70094-X
|
[17]
|
Locci, P., Marinucci, L., Lilli, C., Belcastro, S., Staffolani, N., Bellocchio, S., Damiani, F. and Becchetti, E. C. (2000) Biocompatibility of alloys used in orthodontics evaluated by cell culture tests. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 51, 561-568.
doi:10.1002/1097-4636(20000915)51:4<561::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-H
|
[18]
|
Sestini, S., Notarantonio, L., Cerboni, B., Alessandrini, C., Fimiani, M., Nannelli, P., Pelagalli, A. and Giorgetti, R. (2006) In vitro toxicity evaluation of silver soldering, electrical resistance, and laser welding of orthodontic wires. European Journal of Orthodontics, 28, 567-572.
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjl048
|
[19]
|
Vitral, J.C., Fraga, M.R., de Souza, M.A., Ferreira, A.P. and Vitral, R.W. (2010) In-vitrostudy of the cellular viability and nitric oxide production by J774 macrophages with ceramic, polycarbonate, and polyoxymethylene brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, 137, 247-253.
doi:10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.03.028
|
[20]
|
Vitral, J.C., Fraga, M.R., de Souza, M.A., Ferreira, A.P. and Vitral, R.W. (2010) In-vitro study of cellular viability and nitric oxide production by J774 macrophages stimulated by interferon gamma with ceramic, polycarbonate, and polyoxymethylene brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, 137, 665-670. doi:10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.07.017
|
[21]
|
Noble, J., Ahing, S.I., Karaiskos, N.E. and Wiltshire, W.A. (2008) Nickel allergy and orthodontics, a review and report of two cases. British Dental Journal, 204, 297-300. doi:10.1038/bdj.2008.198
|
[22]
|
Vreeburg, K.J., de Groot, K., Von Blomberg, M. and Scheper, R.J. (1984) Induction of immunological tolerance by oral administration of nickel and chromium. Journal of Dental Research, 63, 124-128.
doi:10.1177/00220345840630020501
|
[23]
|
Van Hoogstraten, I.M., Andersen, K.E., Von Blomberg, B.M., Boden, D., Bruynzeel, D.P., Burrows, D., Camarasa, J.G., Dooms-Goossens, A., Kraal, G., Lahti, A., et al. (1991) Reduced frequency of nickel allergy upon oral nickel contact at an early age. Clinical & Experimental Immunology, 85, 441-445.
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05746.x
|
[24]
|
Van Hoogstraten, I.M., Boos, C., Boden, D., Von Blomberg, M.E., Scheper, R.J. and Kraal, G. (1993) Oral induction of tolerance to nickel sensitization in mice. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 101, 26-31.
doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12358502
|
[25]
|
Artik, S., Haarhuis, K., Wu, X., Begerow, J. and Gleichmann, E. (2001) Tolerance to nickel: Oral nickel administration induces a high frequency of anergic T cells with persistent suppressor activity. Journal of Immunology, 167, 6794-6803.
|
[26]
|
Mortz, C.G., Lauritsen, J.M., Bindslev-Jensen, C. and Andersen, K.E. (2002) Nickel sensitization in adolescents and asociation with ear piercing, use of dental braces and hand eczema. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 82, 359-364.
doi:10.1080/000155502320624096
|
[27]
|
Hanks, C.T., Wataha, J.C. and Sun, Z. (1996) In vitro models of biocompatibility: A review. Dental Materials, 12, 186-193. doi:10.1016/S0109-5641(96)80020-0
|
[28]
|
Lohinai, Z.M. and Szabo, C. (1998) Role of nitric oxide in physiology and patophysioloy of periodontal tissues. Medical Science Monitor, 4, 1089-1095.
|
[29]
|
Matejka, M., Partyka, L., Ulm, C., Solar, P. and Sinzinger, H. (1998) Nitric oxide synthesis is increased in periodontal disease. Journal of Periodontal Research, 33, 517-518. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.1998.tb02352.x
|
[30]
|
Batista, A.C., Silva, T.A., Chun, J.H. and Lara, V.S. (2002) Nitric oxide synthesis and severity of human periodontal disease. Oral Diseases, 8, 254-260.
doi:10.1034/j.1601-0825.2002.02852.x
|
[31]
|
Moncada, S., Palmer, R. M. and Higgs, E. A. (1991) Nitric oxide: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology. Pharmacological Reviews, 43, 109-142.
|
[32]
|
Kr?ncke, K.D., Fehsel, K. and Kolb-Bachofen V., (1997) Nitric oxide: Cytotoxicity versus cytoprotection—How, why, when, and where? Nitric Oxide, 1, 107-120.
doi:10.1006/niox.1997.0118
|
[33]
|
Kendall, H.K., Marshall, R.I. and Bartold, P.M. (2001) Nitric oxide and tissue destruction. Oral Disease, 7, 2-10.
doi:10.1034/j.1601-0825.2001.70102.x
|
[34]
|
Wilson, A.P. (2000) Cytotoxicity and viability assays. In: Masters, J.R.W., Ed., Animal Cell Culture, Oxford University Press, New York, 175-219.
|
[35]
|
Mosmann, T. (1983) Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: Application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. Journal of Immunological Methods, 65, 55-63. doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4
|
[36]
|
Green, L.C., Wagner, D.A., Glogowski, J., Skipper, P.L., Wishnok, J.S. and Tannenbaum, S.R. (1982) Analysis of nitrate, nitrite, and [15N]nitrate in biological fluids. Analytical Biochemistry, 126, 131-138.
doi:10.1016/0003-2697(82)90118-X
|
[37]
|
Yao, D., Vlessidis, A.G. and Evmiridis, N.P. (2004) Determination of nitric oxide in biological samples. Microchimca Acta, 147, 1-20.
doi:10.1007/s00604-004-0212-8
|
[38]
|
Wataha, J.C. (2001) Principles of biocompatibility for dental practitioners. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 86, 203-209. doi:10.1067/mpr.2001.117056
|
[39]
|
Schmalz, G. (2002) Materials science: Biological aspects. Journal of Dental Research, 81, 660-663.
doi:10.1177/154405910208101001
|
[40]
|
Abbas, A.K., Lichtman, A.H. and Pillai, S. (2007) Cellular and Molecular Immunology. 6th Edition, WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
|
[41]
|
Wiley, J.W. (2007) The many faces of nitric oxide: Cytotoxic, cytoprotective or both. Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 19, 541-544.
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2007.00958.x
|
[42]
|
Rose, E.C., Jonas, I.E. and Kappert, H.F. (1998) In vitro investigation into the biological assessment of orthodontic wires. Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics/Fortschritte der Kieferorthop?die, 59, 253-264.
doi:10.1007/BF01321792
|