Soft Nanoscience Letters

Volume 3, Issue 4 (November 2013)

ISSN Print: 2160-0600   ISSN Online: 2160-0740

Google-based Impact Factor: 1  Citations  

Design of a Concentration Sensor Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber Placed between Two Single Mode Fibers

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DOI: 10.4236/snl.2013.34A010    4,118 Downloads   6,211 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

We demonstrate the use of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) joined in between two single mode fibers (SMF) as a concentration sensor. To realize this, one micrometer length PCF of hexagonal lattice is sandwiched between two SMF having one micrometer length each. To maximize the coupling between SMF and PCF, the core diameters are made equal. Then the output from a given input through this structure is analyzed with respect to different concentrations in the air holes of PCF using Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method. It is found that the variation of electric field intensity at the output is linear with respect to concentration of alcohol.

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Verma, J. , Dash, S. and Tripathy, S. (2013) Design of a Concentration Sensor Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber Placed between Two Single Mode Fibers. Soft Nanoscience Letters, 3, 36-38. doi: 10.4236/snl.2013.34A010.

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[2] Photonic Crystal Structures for Sensing Application
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[3] Comparison of two in-line MZI concentration sensors using FDTD method
Signal Propagation and Computer Technology (ICSPCT), 2014 International Conference on. IEEE, 2014

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