Communications and Network

Volume 5, Issue 3 (September 2013)

ISSN Print: 1949-2421   ISSN Online: 1947-3826

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.63  Citations  

A Survey on Energy Efficiency in Cellular Networks

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DOI: 10.4236/cn.2013.53B2117    4,186 Downloads   8,780 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

With the continuous increase of user requirement, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has developed rapidly. As a result, both capacity and coverage performances have been improved, and at the same time, the communication networks have been more energy-intensive. In order to improve the energy efficiency of cellular networks, the green communication must be realized in the future networks. In this article, we present a short survey on energy-efficient technology of cellular networks. Moreover, we classify them into three categories based on theirapplication scenarios: energy-efficient architectures, energy-efficient resource management and energy-efficient radio technologies. For the first scenario, the applications of relay, Coordinated Multiple Points (CoMP) and heterogeneous network are discussed in detail. For the second scenario, the switching off scheme will be introduced as an emphasis of this part. And for the third scenario, the Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) and Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) will be introduced as the representatives of the Energy-Efficient Radio Technologies. Finally, based on the technologies introduced above, a prospect forecast of the energy-efficient wireless cellular network is presented.


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Su, X. , Sun, E. , Li, M. , Yu, F. and Zhang, Y. (2013) A Survey on Energy Efficiency in Cellular Networks. Communications and Network, 5, 654-660. doi: 10.4236/cn.2013.53B2117.

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