Author(s)

Somtobe Olisah¹, Clement Odooh¹, Oghenekome Efijemue¹, Echezona Obunadike¹, Jane Onwuchekwa¹, Omoshola Owolabi², Saheed Akintayo¹, Callistus Obunadike¹

¹Department of Computer Science, Austin Peay State University, Clarkesville, TN, USA.
²Department of Data Science, Carolina University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of global human trafficking trends over a twenty-year period, leveraging a robust dataset from the Counter Trafficking Data Collaborative (CTDC). The study unfolds in a systematic manner, beginning with a detailed data collection phase, where ethical and legal standards for data usage and privacy are strictly observed. Following collection, the data undergoes a rigorous preprocessing stage, involving cleaning, integration, transformation, and normalization to ensure accuracy and consistency for analysis. The analytical phase employs time-series analysis to delineate historical trends and utilizes predictive modeling to forecast future trajectories of human trafficking using the advanced analytical capabilities of Power BI. A comparative analysis across regions—Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Europe—is conducted to identify and visualize the distribution of human trafficking, dissecting the data by victim demographics, types of exploitation, and duration of victimization. The findings of this study not only offer a descriptive and predictive outlook on trafficking patterns but also provide insights into the regional nuances that influence these trends. The article underscores the prevalence and persistence of human trafficking, identifies factors contributing to its evolution, and discusses the implications for policy and law enforcement. By integrating a methodological approach with quantitative analysis, this research contributes to the strategic planning and resource allocation for combating human trafficking. It highlights the necessity for continued research and international cooperation to effectively address and mitigate this global issue. The implications of this research are significant, offering actionable insights for policymakers, law enforcement, and advocates in the ongoing battle against human trafficking.

Human Trafficking, Global Trends, Data Analysis, Victim Demographics, Policy Implications, Technological Advancements, Socioeconomic Factors, Forecasting, Regional Disparities, Transnational Crime

Olisah, S. , Odooh, C. , Efijemue, O. , Obunadike, E. , Onwuchekwa, J. , Owolabi, O. , Akintayo, S. and Obunadike, C. (2024) Unveiling Global Human Trafficking Trends: A Comprehensive Analysis. Journal of Data Analysis and Information Processing, 12, 49-75. doi: 10.4236/jdaip.2024.121004.