Author(s)

Der Adolphe Somé^1*, Yaméogo Rélwendé Barnabé¹, Kaboré Ahmed², Ouattara Souleymane¹, Obossou Awade Afoukou Achille³, Thieba Bonane Blandine⁴, Dao Blami⁵

¹Department of Gynecology Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, Souro Sanou University Teaching Hospital, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
²Department of Public Health, Joseph KI Zerbo University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
³Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Teaching Hospital of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.
⁴Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Yalgado Ouédraogo University Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
⁵Jhpiego, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Objective: To study the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding contraception among young people in the Burkinabè’s family well-being association for youth listening center in Bobo-Dioulasso city. Methods: This was a survey of 635 clients in the youth listening’s center of Bobo-Dioulasso city, Burkina Faso. These clients were gradually included by random choice from January 15 to April 15, 2018. The data were collected by self-administered written questionnaire under the supervision of an investigator and after a free and informed verbal agreement of the participant. The analysis was done using the software Epi info version 7.1.1.0. Results: The average age of the respondents was 20.62 years. Female respondents were more numerous, 508 (80%). Contraceptive methods were known by 98.12% of respondents and 61.42% said they were always using them. Two-thirds of clients (67%) cited at least two benefits of contraceptive methods which were correct. Condoms were the best-known method (92.60%) and also the most used (92.56%). But emergency contraception was known by 30.71% of participants. Young people who were already sexually active accounted for 73.54% of the sample with a mean age at their first sexual intercourse of 18.42 years. Conclusion: The majority of respondents knew contraceptive methods. However, risky sexual behaviors and misconceptions about contraception remain. The setting up of family planning services within schools and the teaching of a reproductive health module in all secondary schools will contribute to improve their sexual and reproductive health.

Contraception, Sexuality, Young, Bobo-Dioulasso

Somé, D. , Barnabé, Y. , Ahmed, K. , Souleymane, O. , Achille, O. , Blandine, T. and Blami, D. (2019) Knowledge, Attitudes and Contraceptive Practices among Young People from the Youth Listening Center of the Burkinabè’s Family Well-Being Association in Bobo-Dioulasso City. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 9, 1315-1324. doi: 10.4236/ojog.2019.910127.