Author(s)

Mohammad Mehrizi¹, Sahar Amiri^1*, Seyed Hajir Bahrami²

¹Department of Polymer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
²Department of Textile Engineering, Amirkabir University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Ofloxacin is an antibiotic with a wide range of activity against bacterial infections, but due to the high potential for toxicity when exposed to light, resolving this problem and further stabilizing the drug are among the posed challenges. Inclusion complex formation between α-cyclodextrin (α-CD), ofloxacin (OFL) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) was prepared via two methods to produce nanocontainers with desirable stability. The effect of PEG as compatible solubilizing agent and mixing condition (in ultrasonic bath) were investigated in formation of an inclusion complex between α-CD/OFL. Obtained complexes were examined by FTIR, H-NMR, SEM, EDX and UV which indicated the formation of an inclusion complex between α-CD/OFL, in turn, is a mixture of the cage and channel structures. Differences between ¹H-NMR, FTIR and XRD spectra of OFL, CDs and inclusion complex indicated the formation of α-CD/OFL and supramolecular containers in solid phase. These inclusion complexes loaded in PVA-based nanofibers for smart nanofibers with controlled release manner and higher stability of OFL. Obtained nanofiber showed that nanofibers containing CDs/OFL under sonic energy containing higher degree of OFL.

Supramolecular Containers, α-Cyclodextrin, Ofloxacin, Optical Stability, Electrospinning

Mehrizi, M. , Amiri, S. and Bahrami, S. (2019) PVA Nanofibers Containing Ofloxacin-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex: Improve Optical Stability of Ofloxacin. Open Journal of Organic Polymer Materials, 9, 29-46. doi: 10.4236/ojopm.2019.92002.