Objective: Analysis on the status quo and influencing factors of the Community Courtyard Pension Model in Nanchang. Methods: A unified questionnaire and interviews were conducted to collect relevant information. Result: The survey obtained 590 valid questionnaires and interviews. The analysis suggested that 77.1% of the respondents chose “Five conceptions and Six features” Community Courtyard Pension Model and there were significant differences in gender, educational level, occupation, monthly income, health status and illness or not (P < 0.05). Logistic regression indicates that gender, monthly income and illness are important for choosing the pension model. Conclusion: The choice of community pension mode depends on the individual's biological and sociological characteristics or needs. The “Five conceptions and Six features” Community Courtyard Pension Model has good applicability, though it is influenced by various factors of the individual and the community.