Author(s)

Ayodele Adelusi Oyedeji^1,2,3*, Joshua Kayode², Lynn Besenyei¹, Michael Augustine Fullen¹

¹Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, UK.
²Department of Plant Science, Faculty of Science, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
³Department of Biological Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Nigeria.

The study investigates the germination of selected leguminous tree species (LTS) native to the forest ecosystem and oil producing areas of Nigeria. Germination experiments of 250 seeds from each of the selected members of the Fabaceae family: Bauhinia monandra (Kurz), Delonix regia (Boj. ex Hook.) Raf. and Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schum. & Thonn.) Taubert were conducted in petri dishes double-layered with Whatman No. 1 filter papers for 10 days and moistened with varying concentrations of crude oil contaminated soil water extracts (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 ml), with a view to determining the ability of these plants to germinate and establish in soil polluted with crude oil. The mean percentage germination of each tree species was thus determined. All the LTS germinated, but germination was concentration dependent, as percentage germination decreased with increased oil concentrations. Evaluation of the initial growth responses and tolerances of these LTS in oil-polluted soil may provide useful information about the potential of these plant species for phytoremediation.

Germination, Fabaceae, Crude Oil, Pollution, Phytoremediation, Tree Species

Adelusi Oyedeji, A. , Kayode, J. , Besenyei, L. and Fullen, M. (2015) Germination of Seeds of Selected Leguminous Tree Species Moistened with Varying Concentrations of Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil Water Extracts. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 6, 1575-1580. doi: 10.4236/ajps.2015.69157.