Optimization of Impedance Plane Reducing Coupling between Antennas

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DOI: 10.4236/wet.2011.21001    4,788 Downloads   9,690 Views  Citations

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ABSTRACT

This paper provides a solution for the design optimization of two-dimensional impedance structures for a given elec-tromagnetic field distribution. These structures must provide electromagnetic compatibility between antennas located on a plane. The optimization problem is solved for a given attenuation of the complete field. Since the design optimiza-tion gives a complex law of impedance distribution with a large real part, we employ the method of pointwise synthesis for the optimization of the structure. We also consider the design optimization case where the structure has zero im-pedance on its leading and trailing edges. The method of moments is used to solve the integral equations and the nu-merical solution is presented. The calculated impedance distribution provides the required level of antenna decoupling. The designs are based on the concept of soft and hard surfaces in electromagnetics.

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Y. Joe, J. Essiben, E. Hedin, J. Bisse and J. Mаtаngа, "Optimization of Impedance Plane Reducing Coupling between Antennas," Wireless Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2 No. 1, 2011, pp. 1-8. doi: 10.4236/wet.2011.21001.

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