Simple Landau Model of the Liquid-RII-RI Rotator Phases of Alkanes

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DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2012.31012    4,958 Downloads   8,119 Views  Citations

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ABSTRACT

Simple Landau free energy function is presented to describe the Liquid-RII-RI phase sequence of alkanes and transitions between them. The order parameters necessary to describe these rotator phase transitions are identified. We present a mean-field description of the Liquid-RII and Liquid-RI transitions. General arguments are presented for the topology of the phase diagram in the vicinity of the Liquid-RII-RI triple point. Within this model the Liquid-RII and Liquid-RI transitions are found to be always strongly first order. Calculations based on this model agree qualitatively with experiments.

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P. Mukherjee and S. Dey, "Simple Landau Model of the Liquid-RII-RI Rotator Phases of Alkanes," Journal of Modern Physics, Vol. 3 No. 1, 2012, pp. 80-84. doi: 10.4236/jmp.2012.31012.

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