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Apr 18, 2024Open    Access

Penalized Spline Estimation for Nonparametric Multiplicative Regression Models

威 陈
In this paper, we consider the estimation problem of the unknown link function in the nonparametric multiplicative regression model. Combining the penalized splines technique, a least product relative error estimation method is proposed, where a effective model degree of freedom is defined, then the smoothing parameter is chosen by some information criterions. Simulation studies show that these strategies work well. Some asymptotic properties are established. A real data set is analyzed to illus...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111352


Apr 18, 2024Open    Access

The Characteristics and Enlightenment of Core Values Education for Youth in Singapore

Yan Yun Yan Yun
Young people are the future of the motherland, and educating them on core values is related to the future and development prospects of the country. Both the Chinese and Singaporean governments attach great importance to the education of core values for young people. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the core values of young people in Singapore, in order to enlighten the education of core values for young people in our country.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111370


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Does Environmental Sustainability Influence the Competence of SMMEs? Evidence from the eThekwini Municipality in South Africa

Sijuwade Adedayo Ogunsola
An important worldwide concern is the state of the environment. In many world cities, effluence has reached a dangerous level. Concerns regarding "green gases" are widespread, and newfangled directives have severely impacted several industries. As people tend to be dissimilar when it comes to an environment, business owners must understand the risks and possibilities that come with their environment. This study aims to determine whether Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) are acquainte...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111214


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Japan’s Role and Its First Successful Peace Mission in Cambodia

Ratha Heang
After World War II, Japan initiated the peace mission in Cambodia, becoming the first country to deploy its Self-Defense Forces (SDF) in collaboration with the United Nations. Noticeably, Japan was incapacitated from utilizing military force after World War II. Its force is exclusively applicable in the context of a peace mission. This article aims to demonstrate the strong commitment of Japanese leaders, authorities, volunteers, neighboring countries, ASEAN Nations, and the international commun...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111301


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Communication of Aesthetic Data between Dentists and Laboratory Technicians in Fixed Prosthesis: A Study within Prosthetic Dental Technicians in Casablanca

Nadia El Mesbahi,Zineb Al Jalil,Nassiba Gnaoui,Laila Echajia,Houda Moussaoui
Statement of Problem: Optimizing the aesthetic result of fixed prosthesis requires clear and fluid communication involving 3 partners: practitioner, patient and laboratory technician. Purpose: The objective of this survey was to determine the use of communication of aesthetic data (shape, dimension, color, etc.) between the dentist and the laboratory technician to improve the aesthetic result Material and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional s...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111358


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

A Rare Case of Infantile Fibrosarcoma (IFS) Resistance to Treatment Misdiagnosed with Plexiform Neurofibroma

Heba Şeyhibrahim,Esra Abdulsalam Chawshly,Gizem ZingenErsoy,Cyhon Bozurt,Rama Ahmed Fraij,Mohamed Hussam Hallak
Fibrosarcoma (FS) is a rare, highly aggressive tumor that results from pathological changes in spindle-shaped fibroblasts that divide at an extremely rapid rate. Typically, it manifests as a painless mass usually in the upper and lower extremities, with varying symptoms based on its location and size. Diagnosis of spindle-shaped FS tumor is nearly often one of exceptions due to it is rarity and variability. As a consequence, misdiagnosis of similar tumor types is prevalent and often leading to a...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111371


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

A silent rupture of previous myomectomy scar in a full term pregnancy : A case report

Bensrhir Ibtissam,Mahfoud Hounaida,Tayb Roghaya,Baidada Aziz
Uterine rupture is a severe obstetric complication. The most common risk factor is previous uterine surgery such as myomectomy. Timely diagnosis and prompt intervention are crucial to reduce the high rates of perinatal morbidity and mortality. In this case report we present a 38-year-old lady with a full-term pregnancy and a history of myomectomy. Presented to obstetric emergency department at beginning of labor. During the cesarean a uterine rupture was found on the scar of the previous myo...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111437


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Linear Regression Analysis of Fixed Asset Investment and Regional GDP in Shandong Province

Shuyang Yu,Rui Zhang
Univariate linear regression mainly studies the linear correlation between two variables. This article mainly selects Shandong Province’s total social fixed asset investment and regional gross product (GDP) as variables to explore the relationship between the two from 1975 to 2017, and performs a regression analysis. The results show that there is a positive correlation between the two, and Shandong Province’s whole-society fixed asset investment has a positive prediction effect on Shandong Prov...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111441


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Factors Affecting the Decision to Choose an Industrial Park: Case Study Industrial Parks of Viet Yen District and Bac Giang Province

Than Duc Khanh Trinh,Dinh Thao Minh,Dinh Thi Hao,Phan Thanh Thuong,Tran Cuong
The paper shows that the decision to choose an industrial park was influenced from seven factors: Living conditions (0.400), encouragement from family and friends (0.256), income and welfare (0.225), lack of non-agricultural employment opportunities (0.162), geographical location of industrial park (0.133), access to information (0.126) and industrial park size (0.074). Meanwhile, gender, age, education level did not have a significant impact of decision to choose an industrial park to work. Thi...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111442


Apr 17, 2024Open    Access

Coracoid process fracture in children: A case report

Tazi Charki Mohammed,Boutahar Ayoub,Abdellaoui Hicham,Atarraf Karima,Afifi Moulay Abderrahmane
Coracoid process fractures are unusual injuries especially in children. They are frequently associated with additional injuries of shoulder girdle. We report a rare case of fracture of the base of coracoid process associated with a fracture of distal end of the clavicle in an immature skeleton. The diagnosis was confirmed by CT-scan. The fractures were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. Functional outcomes were good. . The clinical signs of coracoid fracture are not specific and f...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.11, 2024
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1111410


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