Prof. Fengshan Liu
Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology
National Research Council, Canada
E-mail: fengshan.liu@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
Qualifications
1991 Ph.D., Combustion Engineering, University of Sheffield,
United Kingdom
1986 B.Sc., Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, China
Publications (selected)
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Liu, F., Smallwood G. J., “The effect of
particle aggregation on the absorption and scattering properties mono- and
polydisperse soot aggregates,” to appear in Applied Physics B, Sept.
2010.
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Liu, F., He, X., Ma, X., Zhang Q.,
Thomson, M. J., Guo, H., Smallwood, G. J., Shuai, S., Wang, J., “An
experimental and numerical study of the effects of dimenthyl ether addition to
fuel on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and soot formation in laminar cofllow
ethylene/air diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, available on line,
2010.
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Liu, F., Smallwood, G. J., “Control of the
structure of sooting characteristics of a coflow laminar methane/air diffusion
flame using a central jet: an experimental and numerical study,” Proceedings
of the Combustion Institute, Vol. 33, in press, 2010.
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Liu, F., Smallwood, G. J., Kong, W., “The
importance of thermal radiation transfer in laminar diffusion flames at normal
and microgravity,” Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative
Transfer, available online. 2010.
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Porter, R., Liu, F., Pourkashanian, M.,
Williams, A., Smith, D., “Evaluation of solution methods for radiative heat
transfer in gaseous oxy-fuel combustion environments,” Journal of
Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, Vol. 111, pp. 2084-2094,
2010.
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Zhang, Q., Thomson, M. J., Guo, H., Liu,
F., and Smallwood, G. J., “Modeling of oxidation-driven soot aggregate
fragmentation in a laminar coflow diffusion flames,” Combust. Sci. and
Tech., Vol. 182, pp. 491-504, 2010.
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Liu, F., Smallwood, G. J., “Radiative
Properties of Numerically Generated Fractal Soot Aggregates: the Importance of
Configuration Averaging,” ASME J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 132, 023308-1 -
023308-6, 2010.
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Liu, F., Smallwood, G. J., “Effect of
Aggregation on the Absorption Cross Section of Fractal Soot Aggregates and Its
Impact on LII Modelling,” Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and
Radiative Transfer, Vol. 111, pp. 302-308, 2010.
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Kong, W., Liu, F., “Numerical Study of the
Effects of Gravity on Soot Formation in Laminar Coflow Methane/Air Diffusion
Flames under Different Air Stream Velocities,” Combustion Theory and
Modelling, Vol. 13, pp. 993-1023, 2009.
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Kong, W., Liu, F., “Effects of gravity on
soot formation in a coflow laminar methane/air diffusion flame,” Microgravity
Science and Technology, doi:10.1007/s12217-009-9175-z, 2009.
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Snelling, D. R., Thomson, K. A.,
Smallwood, G. J., and Liu, F., “Comparison of LII Derived Soot Temperature
Measurements with LII Model Predictions for Soot in a Laminar Diffusion Flame,” Applied
Physics B, 96, pp. 657-669, 2009.
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Liu, F., Thomson, K. A., Smallwood, G. J.,
“Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Signal Trapping on Soot Measurements
Using LII in Laminar Coflow Diffusion Flames,” Applied Physics B, 96,
pp. 671-682, 2009.
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Liu, F., Snelling, D. R., Thomson, K. A.,
and Smallwood, G. J., “Sensitivity and Relative Error Analysis of Soot
Temperature and Volume Fraction Determined by Two-Color LII,” Applied
Physics B, 96, pp. 623-636, 2009.
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Daun, K. J., Smallwood, G. J., Liu, F.,
“Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Translational Thermal Accommodation
Coefficients for Time-Resolved LII,” Applied Physics B, 96, pp.
39-49, 2009.
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Zhang, Q.A., Guo, H., Liu, F., Smallwood,
G.J., Thomson, M.J., “Modeling of soot aggregate formation and size
distribution in an laminar ethylene/air coflow diffusion flame with PAH
chemistry and an advanced sectional aerosol dynamics model”, Proceedings
of the Combustion Institute 32, 761–768, 2009.
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Zhang, Q., Thomson, M. J., Guo, H., Liu,
F., and Smallwood, G. J., “A Numerical Study of Soot Aggregate Formation in a
Laminar Coflow Diffusion Flame,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 156, pp.
697-705, 2009.
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Daun, K. J., Smallwood, G. J., and Liu,
F., 2008, “Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Translational Thermal
Accommodation Coefficients for Time-Resolved LII,” Applied Physics B, 94,
pp. 39-49.
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Boulanger, J., Neill, W. S., Liu, F.,
Smallwood, G. J., “An Improved Phenomenological Soot Formation Submodel for
Three-Dimensional Diesel Engine Simulations: Extension to Agglomeration of
Particles into Clusters,” J. Eng. Gas Turbines Powers, Vol. 130,
062808-1/062808-6, 2008.
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Daun, K. J., Smallwood, G. J., Liu, F.,
“Investigation of Thermal Accommodation Coefficients in Time-Resolved
Laser-Induced Incandescence,” ASME J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 130,
121201-1/121201-9, 2008.
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Daun, K. J. Thomson, K. A., Liu, F.,
“Simulation of Laser Induced Incandescence Measurements in an Anisotropically
Scattering Aerosol through Backwards Monte Carlo,” ASME J. Heat Transfer,
Vol. 130, 112701-1/112701-10, 2008.
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Zhang, Q., Guo, H., Liu, F., Smallwood, G.
J., and Thomson, M. J., “Implementation of an advanced fixed sectional aerosol
dynamics model with soot aggregate formation in a laminar methane/air coflow
diffusion flame,” Combustion Theory and Modelling, Vol. 12, pp. 621-641,
2008.
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Liu, F., Gülder, Ö. L., “Effects of
Pressure and Preheat on Super-Adiabatic Flame Temperatures in Rich Premixed
Methane/Air Flames,” Combust. Sci. Tech., Vol. 180, Issue 3, pp. 437-452,
2008.
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Liu, F., Thomson, K. A., Smallwood, G. J.,
“Effects of Soot Absorption and Scattering on LII Intensities in Laminar Coflow
Diffusion Flames,” JQSRT, Vol. 109, pp. 337-348, 2007. 24. Liu, F.,
Snelling, D. R., “The Unsteady-State Energy Conservation Equation for a Small
Spherical Particle in LII Modeling,” Appl. Phys. B, Vol. 89, pp. 115-121,
2007.
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Boulanger, J., Neill, W. S., Liu, F.,
Smallwood, G. J., “Investigating Renewable Fuel Combustion I: Comparative
Simulations of a Diesel Engine Fulled with n-c12 Alkane and n-c18 Fatty
Acid-Derived Liquid-Property Fuel,” Int. J. Env. Studies, Vol. 64, No. 4,
pp. 401-418, 2007.
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Boulanger, J., Liu, F., Neill, W. S.,
Smallwood, G. J., “Investigating Renewable Fuel Combustion II: DME and n-Heptane
Ignition in a Turbulent Non-Homogeneous Flow with High Dissipation,” Int.
J. Env. Studies, Vol. 64, No. 4, pp. 419-432, 2007.
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Boulanger, J., Liu, F., Neill, W. S.,
Smallwood, G. J., “An Improved Soot Formation Model for 3D Diesel Engine
Simulations,” J. Eng. Gas Turbines Powers, Vol. 129, pp. 877-884, 2007.
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Daun, K. J., Stagg, B. J., Liu, F.,
Smallwood, G. J., Snelling, D. R., “Determining Aerosol Particle Size
Distributions Using Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Incandescence,” Applied
Physics B, Vol. 87, No. 2, pp. 363-372, 2007.
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Michelsen, H. A., Liu, F., Kock, B. F.,
Bladh, H., Boiarciuc, A., Charwath, M., Dreier, T., Hadef, R., Hofmann, M.,
Reimann, J., Will, S., Bengtsson, P.-E., Bockhorn, H., Foucher, F., Geigle,
K.-P., Mounaïm-Rousselle, C., Schulz, C., Stirn, R., Tribalet, B., Suntz, R.,
“Modeling Laser-Induced Incandescence of Soot: A Summary and Comparison of LII
Models,” Applied Physics B, Vol. 87, No. 3, pp. 503-521, 2007.
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