Robert B. Raffa - Articles - Scientific Research Publishing

Tramadol in Japanese Population: the Relative Contribution of M1 Metabolite as Assessed by CYP2D6*10 Genotype (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.3 No.3，July 5, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2012.33045 4,528 Downloads 8,697 Views Citations
Surprising Separation of Cannabinoid Physical Dependence and Withdrawal in an Invertebrate Model (Articles)

Wanhui Sheng, Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.12，December 10, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.912038 681 Downloads 1,278 Views Citations
More Rapid Sleep Onset with Lingual-Spray vs Oral-Tablet Delivery Zolpidem (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Gerwin Westfield

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.7，July 31, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.107027 820 Downloads 2,125 Views Citations
Commentary: Benzodiazepine (BZD) and Related BZD-Receptor Agonists: Basic Science Reasons to Limit to Four Weeks or Less (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.8，August 8, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.108029 1,058 Downloads 2,358 Views Citations
Directing the Metabolism of Drugs Away from CYP450: The Use of Oxetane Rings (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.11，November 5, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.1011038 874 Downloads 2,163 Views Citations
The Sigma-1 Receptor as a Pharmacologic Chaperone: Energetics (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines Vol.12 No.8，August 27, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/jbm.2024.128027 26 Downloads 138 Views Citations
The First Approved “Deuterated” Drug: A Short Review of the Concept (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Robert Taylor

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.10，October 26, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.910033 2,107 Downloads 4,622 Views Citations
Designing General Anesthetics That Have a Better Safety Profile (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Robert Taylor Jr

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.10，October 11, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.1010033 870 Downloads 1,927 Views Citations
“Atropisomeric” Drugs: Basic Concept and Example of Application to Drug Development (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Robert Taylor Jr

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.11 No.1，January 7, 2020

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2020.111001 1,307 Downloads 3,157 Views Citations
Polysubstance Use and Overdose Visualized via Maps: Opioids (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Herm Cukier

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.13 No.4，April 29, 2022

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2022.134008 156 Downloads 873 Views Citations
Polysubstance Use and Overdose Visualized via Maps: Amphetamines and Cocaine (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Herm Cukier

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.13 No.5，May 31, 2022

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2022.135011 143 Downloads 782 Views Citations
Persistence of Healthcare-Associated (Nosocomial) Infections Due to Inadequate Hand Hygiene: Part 1—Biological and Treatment Factors (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Robert Taylor, Sanjib Choudhuri, Robert Rodenbeck

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.8，August 9, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.98023 1,944 Downloads 4,913 Views Citations
Persistence of Healthcare-Associated (Nosocomial) Infections Due to Inadequate Hand Hygiene: Part 2—Human Factors (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Robert Taylor, Sanjib Choudhuri, Robert Rodenbeck

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.8，August 10, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.98024 1,662 Downloads 4,002 Views Citations
Persistence of Healthcare-Associated (Nosocomial) Infections Due to Inadequate Hand Hygiene: Part 3—Application of Human Factors Engineering to an Ozone Hand Sanitizer (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Robert Taylor, Sanjib Choudhuri, Robert Rodenbeck

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.8，August 10, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.98025 1,220 Downloads 2,561 Views Citations
Differences in the Receptor Binding Profile of Lofexidine Compared to Clonidine (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Robert Taylor, Robert P. James, Mark Pirner

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.1，January 3, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.101001 2,231 Downloads 5,173 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Pharmacotherapy
Vitamin D and Number of Falls in a Long-Term Care Facility (Articles)

Robert B. Raffa, Frank Breve, Robert Taylor Jr., Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.3 No.4，October 29, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2012.34061 4,366 Downloads 7,180 Views Citations
The Role of Medical Literature, Clinical Trials and Experimental Research in Drug Product-Injury Litigation: A Primer with Two Examples (Articles)

Jan M. Kitzen, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Robert Taylor Jr., Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.6，June 29, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.96016 862 Downloads 1,778 Views Citations
“New-Look” Opioids: Biased Ligands (Articles)

Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Michael H. Ossipov, Robert Taylor, Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.7，July 18, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.97018 1,296 Downloads 2,302 Views Citations
Crisaborole and Apremilast: PDE4 Inhibitors with Similar Mechanism of Action, Different Indications for Management of Inflammatory Skin Conditions (Articles)

Jan M. Kitzen, Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr., Robert Taylor Jr., Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.9 No.9，September 10, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2018.99028 2,271 Downloads 6,331 Views Citations
The Place of Community Rescue Naloxone in a Public Health Crisis of Opioid Overdose (Articles)

Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Jo Ann LeQuang, Robert Taylor, Robert B. Raffa

Pharmacology & Pharmacy Vol.10 No.2，February 1, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/pp.2019.102006 1,217 Downloads 2,105 Views Citations

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