[1]
|
Rivero, C., Chirenje, T., Ma, L.Q. and Martinez, G. (2004) Influence of Compost on Soil Organic Matter Quality under Tropical Conditions. Geoderma, 123, 355-361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.03.002
|
[2]
|
Bationo, A., Lompo, F. and Koala, S. (1998) Research on Nutrient Flows and Balances in West Africa: State-of-the-Art. In: Smaling, E.M.A., Ed., Nutrient Balances as Indicators of Production and Sustainability in Sub-Saharan African Agricultural, Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 71, 19-36.
|
[3]
|
Badiane, A.N., Khouma, M. and Sene, M. (2000) Région de Diourbel: Gestion des sols. Drylands Research Working Paper 15, Drylands Research, Somerset, 25 p.
|
[4]
|
Floret, C. and Pontanier, R. (1993) Recherches sur la jachère en Afrique tropicale, In: Floret, C., Pontanier, R. and Serpentié, G., Eds., La Jachère en Afrique Tropicale, Mab UNESCO, 11-54.
|
[5]
|
Manlay, R.J. (2000) Organic Matter Dynamics in Mixed-Farming Systems of the West African Savanna: A Village Case Study from South Senegal. Ph.D. Thesis, ENGREF, Paris, 278 p.
|
[6]
|
Roldan, A., Salinas-Garcia, J.R., Alguacil, M.M. and Caravaca, F. (2005) Changes in Soil Enzyme Activity, Fertility, Aggregation and C Sequestration Mediated by Conservation Tillage Practices and Water Regime in a Maize Field. Applied Soil Ecology, 30, 11-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2005.01.004
|
[7]
|
Chu, H.Y., Lin, X.G., Fujii, T., Morimotob, S., Yagi, K., Hu, J.L. and Zhang, J.B. (2007) Soil Microbial Biomass, Dehydrogenase Activity, Bacterial Community Structure in Response to Long-Term Fertilizer Management. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 39, 2971-2976. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.05.031
|
[8]
|
Koné, W.A., Tondoh, E.J., Angui, K.T.P., Bernhard-Reversat, F., Loranger-Merciris, G., Brunet, D. and Brédoumi, K.S.T. (2008) Is Soil Quality Improvement by Legume Cover Crops a Function of Initial Soil Chemical Characteristics? Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 82, 89-105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10705-008-9172-4
|
[9]
|
Gu, Y., Zhang, X., Tu, S. and Lindstrom, K. (2009) Soil Microbial Biomass, Crop Yields, and Bacterial Community Structure as Affected by Long-Term Fertilizer Treatments under Wheat-Rice Cropping. European Journal of Soil Biology, 45, 239-246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2009.02.005
|
[10]
|
Masto, R.E., Chhonkar, P.K., Singh, D. and Patra, A.K. (2006) Changes in Soil Biological and Biochemical Characteristics in a Long-Term Field Trial on a Sub-Tropical Inceptisol. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 38, 1577-1582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.11.012
|
[11]
|
Koné, W.A., Edoukou, E.F., Gonnety, T.J., N’Dri, A.A.N., Assémien, E.F.L., Angui, K.T.P. and Tondoh, E.J. (2012) Can the Shrub Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae) Be Considered as Improving Soil Biology and Plant Nutrient Availability. Agroforestry Systems, 85, 233-245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10457-012-9497-5
|
[12]
|
Hungria, M., Franchini, J.C., Brandao-Junior, O., Kaschuk, G. and Souza, R.A. (2009) Soil Microbial Activity and Crop Sustainability in a Long-Term Experiment with Three Soil-Tillage and Two Crop-Rotation Systems. Applied Soil Ecology, 42, 288-296. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2009.05.005
|
[13]
|
Lejon, D.P.H., Sebastia, J., Lamy, I., Chaussod, R. and Ranjard, L. (2007) Relationships between Soil Organic Status and Microbial Community Density and Genetic Structure in Two Agricultural Soils Submitted to Various Types of Organic Management. Microbial Ecology, 53, 650-663. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-006-9145-6
|
[14]
|
Green, V.S., Stott, D.E., Cruz, J.C. and Curi, N. (2007) Tillage Impact on Soil Biological Activity and Aggregation in a Brazilian Cerrado Oxisol. Soil & Tillage Research, 92, 114-121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.01.004
|
[15]
|
Acosta-Martinez, V., Cruz, L., Sotomayor-Ramirez, D. and Perez-Alegria, L. (2007) Enzyme Activities as Affected by Soil Properties and Land Use in a Tropical Watershed. Applied Soil Ecology, 35, 35-45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2006.05.012
|
[16]
|
Schnürer, J. and Rosswall, T. (1982) Fluorescein Diacetate Hydrolysis as a Measure of Total Microbial Activity in Soil and Litter. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 43, 1256-1261.
|
[17]
|
Van Elsas, J.D., Duarte, G.F., Rosado, A.S. and Smalla, K. (1998) Microbiological and Molecular Biological Methods for Monitoring Microbial Inoculants and Their Effects in the Soil Environment. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 32, 133-154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-7012(98)00025-6
|
[18]
|
Nüsslein, K. and Tiedje, J.M. (1998) Characterization of the Dominant and Rare Members of a Young Hawaiian Soil Bacterial Community with Small-Subunit Ribosomal DNA Amplified from DNA Fractionated on the Basis of Its Guanine and Cytosine Composition. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 64, 1283-1289.
|
[19]
|
Griffiths, R.I., Whiteley, A.S., O’Donnell, A.G. and Bailey, M.J. (2003) Rapid Method for Coextraction of DNA and RNA from Natural Environments for Analysis of Ribosomal DNA and rRNA-Based Microbial Community Composition. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 66, 5488-5491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.12.5488-5491.2000
|
[20]
|
Ranjard, L., Poly, F. and Nazaret, S. (2000) Monitoring Complex Bacterial Communities Using Culture-Independent Molecular Techniques: Application to Soil Environment. Research in Microbiology, 151, 167-177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0923-2508(00)00136-4
|
[21]
|
Stark, C.H., Condron, L.M., O’Callaghan, M., Stewart, A. and Di, H.J. (2008) Differences in Soil Enzyme Activities, Microbial Community Structure and Short-Term Nitrogen Mineralisation Resulting from Farm Management History and Organic Matter Amendments. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 40, 1352-1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.09.025
|
[22]
|
Kaur, K., Kapoor, K.K. and Gupta, A.P. (2005) Impact of Organic Manures with and without Mineral Fertilizers on Soil Chemical and Biological Properties under Tropical Conditions. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 168, 117-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200421442
|
[23]
|
Liu, E., Yan, C., Mei, X., He, W., Bing, S.H., Ding, L., Liu, Q., Liu, S. and Fan, T. (2010) Long-Term Effect of Chemical Fertilizer, Straw, and Manure on Soil Chemical and Biological Properties in Northwest China. Geoderma, 158, 173-180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2010.04.029
|
[24]
|
Mando, A., Ouattara, B., Sédogo, M., Stroosnijder, L., Ouattara, K., Brussaard, L. and Vanlauwe, B. (2005) Long-Term Effect of Tillage and Manure Application on Soil Organic Fractions and Crop Performance under Sudano-Sahelian Conditions. Soil & Tillage Research, 80, 95-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2004.03.002
|
[25]
|
Fontes, J. and Guinko, S. (1995) Carte de la végétation et de l’occupation du sol du Burkina Faso. Note Explicative. Ministère de la coopération francaise, Toulouse.
|
[26]
|
FAO (2006) World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2006: A Framework for International Classification, Correlation and Communication, World Soil Resources Reports 103. FAO, Rome.
|
[27]
|
Amato, M. and Ladd, J.N. (1988) Assay for Microbial Biomass Based on Ninhydrin-Reactive Nitrogen in Extracts of Fumigated Soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 20, 107-114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(88)90134-4
|
[28]
|
Hayano, K. (1973) A Method for Determination of β-Glucosidase Activity in Soil. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 19, 103-108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00380768.1973.10432524
|
[29]
|
Tabatabai, M.A. and Bremmer, J.M. (1969) Use of P-Nitrophenylphosphate for Essay of Soil Phosphatase Activity. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 1, 301-307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(69)90012-1
|
[30]
|
Nannipieri, P., Ceccanti, C., Ceverlli, S. and Matarese, E. (1980) Extraction of Phosphatase, Urease, Protease, Organic Carbon and Nitrogen from Soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 44, 1011-1016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1980.03615995004400050028x
|
[31]
|
Adam, G. and Duncan, H. (2001) Development of a Sensitive and Rapid Method for the Measurement of Total Microbial Activity Using Fluorescein Diacetate (FDA) in a Range of Soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 33, 943-951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00244-3
|
[32]
|
Hai, B., Diallo, N.H., Sall, S., Felix, H., Schauss, K., Bonzi, M., Assigbetse, K., Chotte, J.L., Munch, J.C. and Schloter, M. (2009) Quantification of Key Genes Steering the Microbial Nitrogen Cycle in the Rhizosphere of Sorghum Cultivars in Tropical Agroecosystems. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75, 4993-5000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02917-08
|
[33]
|
Ovreas, L., Forney, L., Daae, F.L. and Torsvik, V. (1997) Distribution of Bacterioplankton in Meromitic Lake Saelenvannet, as Determined by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis of PCR-Amplified Gene Fragments Coding for 16S rRNA. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 63, 3367-3373.
|
[34]
|
Muyzer, G., Waal, E.C.D. and Uitterlinden, A.G. (1993) Profiling of Complex Microbial Populations by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Analysis of Polymerase Chain Reaction-Amplified Genes Coding for 16S rRNA. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 59, 695-700.
|
[35]
|
Shannon, C.E. and Weaver, W. (1963) The Mathematical Theory of Communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.
|
[36]
|
Mandal, A., Patra, A.K., Singh, D., Swarup, A. and Masto, R.E. (2007) Effect of Long-Term Application of Manure and Fertilizer on Biological and Biochemical Activities in Soil during Crop Development Stages. Bioresource Technology, 98, 3585-3592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.027
|
[37]
|
Enwall, K., Nyberg, K., Bertilsson, S., Cederlund, H., Stenstrom, J. and Hallin, S. (2007) Long-Term Impact of Fertilization on Activity and Composition of Bacterial Communities and Metabolic Guilds in Agricultural Soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 39, 106-115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.06.015
|
[38]
|
Wen, Y.L., Xiao, J., Li, H., Shen, Q.R., Ran, W., Zhou, Q.S. and Yu, G.H. (2014) Long-Term Fertilization Practices Alter Aluminnjum Fractions and Coordinate State in Soil Colloids. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 78, 2083-2089. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2014.04.0147
|
[39]
|
Hati, K.M., Swarup, A., Mishra, B., Manna, M.C., Wanjari, R.H., Mandal, K.G. and Misra, A.K. (2008) Impact of Long-Term Application of Fertilizer, Manure and Lime under Intensive Cropping on Physical Properties and Organic Carbon Content of an Alfisol. Geoderma, 148, 173-179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2008.09.015
|
[40]
|
Ge, G., Li, Z., Fan, F., Chu, G., Hou, Z. and Liang, Y. (2010) Soil Biological Activity and Their Seasonal Variations in Responsible to Long-Term Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers. Plant and Soil, 326, 31-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-009-0186-8
|
[41]
|
Hassink, J., Lebbink, G. and Van Veen, J.A. (1991) Microbial Biomass and Activity of a Reclaimed-Polder Soil under a Conventional or a Reduced-Input Farming System. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 23, 507-513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(91)90107-U
|
[42]
|
Küsel, K. and Drake, H.L. (1999) Microbial Turnover of Low Molecular Weight Organic Acids during Leaf Litter Decomposition. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 31, 107-118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(98)00111-4
|
[43]
|
Calbrix, R., Barray, S., Chabrerie, O., Fourrie, L. and Laval, K. (2007) Impact of Organic Amendments on the Dynamics of Soil Microbial Biomass and Bacterial Communities in Cultivated Land. Applied Soil Ecology, 35, 511-522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2006.10.007
|
[44]
|
Pascual, J.A., Garcia, C., Hernandez, T. and Ayuso, M. (1997) Changes in the Microbial Activity of an Arid Soil Amended with Urban Organic Wastes. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 24, 429-434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003740050268
|
[45]
|
Kong, W.D., Zhu, Y.G., Fu, B.J., Han, X.Z., Zhang, L. and He, J.Z. (2008) Effect of Long-Term Application of Chemical Fertilizers on Microbial Biomass and Functional Diversity of a Black Soil. Pedosphere, 18, 801-808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1002-0160(08)60076-4
|
[46]
|
Li, J., Zhao, B.Q., Li, X.Y., Jiang, R.B. and Bing, S.H. (2008) Effects of Long-Term Combined Application of Organic and Mineral Fertilizers on Microbial Biomass, Soil Enzyme Activities and Soil Fertility. Agricultural Sciences in China, 7, 336-343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1671-2927(08)60074-7
|
[47]
|
Houot, S. and Chaussod, R. (1995) Impact of Agricultural Practices on the Size and Activity of the Microbial Biomass in a Long-Term Field Experiment. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 19, 309-316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00336100
|
[48]
|
Ros, M., Garcia, C. and Hernandez, T. (2003) Soil Microbial Activity after Restoration of a Semiarid Soil by Organic Amendments. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 35, 463-469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(02)00298-5
|
[49]
|
Sánchez-Monedero, M.A., Mondini, C., Cayuela, M.L., Roig, A., Contin, M. and De Nobili, M. (2008) Fluorescein Diacetate Hydrolysis, Respiration and Microbial Biomass in Freshly Amended Soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 44, 885-890. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00374-007-0263-1
|
[50]
|
Dick, R.P. (1997) Soil Enzyme Activities as Integrative Indicators of Soil Health. In: Pankhurst, C.E., Doube, B.M. and Gupta, V.V.S.R., Eds., Biological Indicators of Soil Health, CAB International, Wallingford, 121-157.
|
[51]
|
Taylor, J.P., Wilson, B., Mills, M.S. and Burns, R.G. (2002) Comparison of Microbial Numbers and Enzymatic Activities in Surface Soils and Subsoils Using Various Techniques. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 34, 387-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00199-7
|
[52]
|
Jensen, L.E. and Nybroe, O. (1999) Nitrogen Availability to Pseudomonas fluorescens DF57 Is Limited during Decomposition of Barley Straw in Bulk Soil and in the Barley Rhizosphere. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65, 4320-4328.
|
[53]
|
Nannipieri, P.J., Ascher, M.T., Ceccherini, L., Landi Pietramellara, G. and Renella, G. (2003) Microbial Diversity and Soil Functions. European Journal of Soil Science, 54, 655-670. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1351-0754.2003.0556.x
|
[54]
|
Crecchio, C., Curci, M., Pizzigallo, M.D.R., Ricciuti, P. and Ruggiero, P. (2004) Effects of Municipal Solid Waste Compost Amendments on Soil Enzyme Activities and Bacterial Genetic Diversity. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 36, 1595-1605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.07.016
|
[55]
|
Drissner, D., Blum, H., Tscherko, D. and Kandeler, E. (2007) Nine Years of Enriched CO2 Changes the Function and Structural Diversity of Soil Microorganisms in a Grassland. European Journal of Soil Science, 58, 260-269. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2006.00838.x
|
[56]
|
Bi, L., Zhang, B., Liu, G., Li, Z., Liu, Y., Ye, C., Yu, X., Lai, T., Zhang, J., Yin, J. and Liang, Y. (2009) Long-Term Effects of Organic Amendments on the Rice Yields for Double Rice Cropping Systems in Subtropical China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 129, 534-541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2008.11.007
|
[57]
|
Singh, Y., Singh, B., Maskina, M.S. and Meelu, O.P. (1988) Effect of Organic Manures, Crop Residues and Green Manure (Sesbania aculeata) on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Transformations in a Sandy Loam at Field Capacity and under Waterlogged Conditions. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 6, 183-187.
|
[58]
|
Kaewpradit, W., Toomsan, B., Cadisch, G., Vityakon, P., Limpinuntana, V., Saenjan, P., Jogloy, S. and Patanothai, A. (2008) Regulating Mineral N Release by Mixing Groundnut Residues and Rice Straw under Field Conditions. European Journal of Soil Science, 59, 640-652. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2008.01021.x
|
[59]
|
Gaur, A.C. and Pareek, R.P. (1974) Organic Acids in Soil during Degradation of Organic Residues. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, Part B, 40, 68-76.
|
[60]
|
Nelson, C.J. (1996) Allelopathy in Cropping Systems. Agronomy Journal, 88, 853. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj1996.00021962003600060002x
|
[61]
|
Azam, F., Lodhi, A. and Ashraf, M. (1991) Availability of Soil and Fertilizer Nitrogen to Wetland Rice Following Wheat Straw Amendment. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 11, 97-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00336371
|
[62]
|
Verma, T.S. and Bhagat, R.M. (1992) Impact of Rice Straw Management Practices on Yield, Nitrogen Uptake and Soil Properties in a Wheat-Rice Rotation in Northern India. Fertilizer Research, 33, 97-106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01051164
|