Birra, D., Benucci, M., Landolfi, L., Merchionda, A., Loi, G., Amato, P., Licata, G., Quartuccio, L., Triggiani, M. and Moscato, P. (2020) COVID-19: A Clue from Innate Immunity. Immunologic Research, 68, 161-168.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-020-09137-5

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: SARS-COV-2 Induce Pulmonary Injury from Basic to Clinical Research

  AUTHORS: Jinguo Zhu

  KEYWORDS: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Pulmonary Injury, Clinical Manifestation, Treatment Strategies

  JOURNAL NAME: World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vol.12 No.3, March 31, 2022

  ABSTRACT: The SARS-CoV-2 has infected over 194,909,000 cases and over 4,170,000 deaths in the world before the end of July 2021. The virus attacks human alveoli and induces severe lung injury (COVID-19 disease) and spreads rapidly. The mechanisms of COVID-19 disease are unclear. To better understand this disease, This review analyzes the SARS-CoV-2 biological characteristics, insights the effect of alveolar epithelium and its adjacent microvascular endothelium, investigates human host cells immune response and immunothrombosis. Explains clinical manifestations of COVID-19 associated lung injury. It may be helpful for development management strategies for COVID-19 associated pulmonary damage.