International Workshop on Diffuse Pollution-Management Measures and Control Technique (IWDCT 2010 E-BOOK)

Huainan,China,10.27-10.29,2010

ISBN: 978-1-935068-38-9 Scientific Research Publishing, USA

E-Book 394pp Pub. Date: October 2010

Category: Earth & Environmental Sciences

Price: $70

Title: Analysis of Hydrocyclone Behaviors in the Separation of Particulates from Highway Rainfall Runoff
Source: International Workshop on Diffuse Pollution-Management Measures and Control Technique (IWDCT 2010 E-BOOK) (pp 34-39)
Author(s): Jianghua Yu, Department of Environment Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan City, 356706, Korea
Yeosonk Kim, Department of Environment Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan City, 356706, Korea
Bongyun Han, Department of Environment Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan City, 356706, Korea
Youngchul Kim, Department of Environment Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan City, 356706, Korea
Qitao Yi, School of Earth and Environment Science, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan City, 232001, China
Abstract: In this study, the separation behaviors of particles in the highway rainfall runoff using a φ7.5cm hydrocyclone were examined. The volume fraction and the total suspended solids concentrations in the overflow and underflow from the hydrocyclone were analyzed. The results indicated that the overflow volume fraction increased with increasing operational pressure, but decreased with decreasing ratio of underflow outlet to inlet sizes (Du/Di), while the underflow volume fraction showed contrary behavior. The TSS concentration ratio between the overflow and inflow (TSSover/TSSin) decreased as a function of the operational pressure, while the corresponding ratio of underflow to inflow (TSSunder/TSSin) increased. There was no visible difference in the TSSover/TSSin with increasing Du/Di ratio but the TSSunder/TSSin decreased sharply. The particles removal efficiency was affected mainly by the particle size. The hydrocyclone can work well using 1.6m natural water head, and it is more space saving and more efficient in the separation of fine particles than the sedimentation method.
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