Small Signal Stability Analysis for a DFIG-Based Offshore Wind Farms Collected Through VSC-HVDC Transmission System

Abstract

This paper modeled a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) - based offshore wind farm integrated through a voltage source converter –based high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) transmission system, which is collected with infinite bus for small signal stability analysis. The control system of HVDC system is considered for the stability analysis. The impact of the VSC control parameters on the network stability is studied. The lineared dynamic model is employed to do small signal stability analysis by the eigenvalue analysis. The locus of the eigenvalue, which is corresponding to the oscillation model is studied. Time domain simulations conducted in Matlab/Simulink are used to validate the small signal stability analysis.

Share and Cite:

K. Liao, Z. He, B. Sun and Y. Jia, "Small Signal Stability Analysis for a DFIG-Based Offshore Wind Farms Collected Through VSC-HVDC Transmission System," Energy and Power Engineering, Vol. 5 No. 4B, 2013, pp. 429-433. doi: 10.4236/epe.2013.54B083.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] R. Pena, J. C. Clare and G. M. Asher, “Double Fed In-duction Generator using Back-to-back PWMconverter and its Application to Variable Speed Wind Energy Generation,” Proceedings Institution Electric Engineering, Electric Power Applications, Vol. 143, No. 3, 1996, pp. 231-241. doi:10.1049/ip-epa:19960288
[2] T. Ackermann, “Transmission Systems for Offshore Wind Farms,” IEEE Power Engineering Review, Vol. 22, No. 12, 2002, pp. 23-27. doi:10.1109/MPER.2002.1098040
[3] W. Lu and B. T. Ooi, “Optimal Acquisition and Aggregation of Offshore Wind Power by Multiterminal Voltage-source HVDC,” IEEE Transactions Power Delivery, Vol. 18, No. 1, 2003, pp. 201-206. doi:10.1109/TPWRD.2002.803826
[4] K. H. Sobrink, P. L. Sorensen, P. Christensen, N. Sandersen, K. Eriksson, and P. Holmberg, “DC Feeder for Connection of a Wind Farm,” In Proceedings Cigre Symp., Malaysia, 1999.
[5] X. I. Koutiva, T. D. Vrionis, N. A. Vovos, and G. B. Giannakopoulos, “Optimal Integration of an Offshore Wind Farm to a Weak Grid,” IEEE Transactions Power Delivery, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2006, pp. 987-994. doi:10.1109/TPWRD.2005.859275
[6] D. Xiang, L. Ran, J. R. Bumby, P. Tavner, and S. Yang, “Coordinated Control of an HVDC Link and Doubly Fed Induction Generators in a Large Offshore Wind Farm,” IEEE Transactions Power Delivery, Vol. 21, No. 1, 2006, pp.463-471. doi:10.1109/TPWRD.2005.858785
[7] L. Xu, L. Z. Yao, Christian Sasse. “Grid Integration of Large DFIG-based Wind Farms using VSC Transmission,” IEEE Transactions Power System, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp 2007, 976-984. doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2007.901306
[8] J. G. Slootweg, “Wind Power Modelling and Impact on Power Systems Dynamics,” Ph.D. Dissertation, Delft Univ. Technology, Delft, The Netherlands, 2003.
[9] V. Akhmatov, “Analysis of Dynamic Behaviour of Electric Power Systems with Large Amount of Wind Power,” Ph.D. dissertation, Technology University Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark, 2003.
[10] D. Alvira, J. Arevalo, C. Bermudez, R. Granadino, A. Granda, C. Pincella, G.P. Stigliano, and R. Vailati, “Feasibility Studies of the HVDC Submarine Interconnection between the Spanish Peninsula and the Balearic Island of Mallorca,” Presented at the 41th CI-GREGen. Session, Paris, France, 2006, Paper B4-104. doi:10.1109/TEC.2004.832078
[11] M. V. A. Nunes, J. A. P. Lopes, H. H. Zurn, U. H. Bezerra, and R. G. Almeida, “Influence of the Variable-speed wind Generators in Transient Stability Margin of the Conventional Generators Integrated in Electrical Grids,” IEEE Transctions Energy Conversion, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2004, pp. 692-701. doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2005.857275
[12] F. M. Hughes, O. Anaya-Lara, N. Jenkins, and G. Strbac, “Control of DFIG-based Wind Generation for Power Network Support,” IEEE Transactions Power System, Vol. 20, No. 4, 2005, pp. 1958-1966.
[13] R. S. Pena, “Vector Control Strategies for a Doubly-fed induction Generator Driven by a Wind Turbine,” Ph.D. Dissertation, University Nottingham, Nottingham, U.K., 1996.
[14] F. Mei and B. Pal, “Modal Analysis of Grid-connected doubly-fed Induction Generators,” IEEE Transactions Energy Conversions, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2007, pp. 728-736. doi:10.1109/TEC.2006.881080
[15] G. O. Kalcon, G. P. Adam, Olimpo Anaya-Lara, Stephen Lo, and Kjetil Uh-len. “Small-Signal Stability Analysis of Multi-Terminal VSC-Based DC Transmission Systems,” IEEE Transactions Power System, Vol. 27, No. 4, 2012, pp.1818-1830. doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2190531

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.