Operation Indices for Smart Power Dispatch Center Design

Abstract

With the development of power systems, power grid within a control area becomes much more complicated due to increasing number of nodes and renewable energy interconnections. The role of power system control center is more critical in maintaining system reliable and security operations. Latest developed information and communication technologies provide a platform to enhance the functions and performance of power system control center. Smart power dispatch concept will be the trend of future control center development. In this paper, we start from the human factors of control center design and propose operation indices to reduce the information presented to the system operator. The operation indices will be the important criteria in situation awareness of a power grid. Past, present, future and capability states of a power grid are also proposed to provide better visions to the operator of system conditions. The basic ideas of operation indices and operation states are discussed in the paper. In the end, the design factors for a power dispatch cockpit are discussed.

Share and Cite:

J. Liu, P. Li, J. Zhong and L. Liang, "Operation Indices for Smart Power Dispatch Center Design," Engineering, Vol. 5 No. 1B, 2013, pp. 174-179. doi: 10.4236/eng.2013.51B032.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] H. Farhangi, “The Path of the Smart Grid,” IEEE Power & Energy Magazine, January/February 2010, pp. 18-28.
[2] U.S. Federal Energy Commission, “Final report on 1965 blackout,” July 19, 1967.
[3] Thomas Kropp, "System Threats and Vulnerabilities: an EMS and SCADA Security System Overview," IEEE Power & Energy Magazine, March/April 2006, pp.46-50.
[4] C. Zheng, “Data Integration Used in New Applications and Control Center Visualization Tools,” IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, July 2010.
[5] S.P. Carullo, “Interconnected Power Systems Laboratory: a Computer Automated Instructional Facility for Power System Experiments,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 17, pp. 215-222, 2002.
[6] A. Mercurio, A. Di Giorgio and P. Cioci. “Open-Source Implementa-tion of Monitoring and Controlling Services for EMS/SCADA Systems by Means of Web Services— IEC 61850 and IEC 61970 Standards,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 24, pp. 1148-1153, 2009.
[7] F. Milano, “Three-Dimensional Visualization and Animation for Power Systems Analysis,” Electric Power Systems Research Vol. 79, 2009, pp. 1638-1647. doi:10.1016/j.epsr.2009.06.009
[8] T. J. Overbye, and J. D. Weber, “Visualizing the Electric Grid,” IEEE Spec-trum, Feb. 2011, pp. 52-58.
[9] F. Li, “Web Tool Opens Up Power System Visualization,” IEEE Power & Energy Magazine, July/August 2003, pp. 37-41.
[10] C. J. Frank, R. A. Bednarik, K. N. Zadeh, H. D. McNair, and C. J. Goddard, “Dispatch Control Center Human Factors – Revisited,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-104, No. 6, June 1985, pp. 1294-1299.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.