Author(s)

Emad K. Al-Shakarchi, Natheer B. Mahmood

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Homogeneous BaTiO₃ fine powder has been synthesized at (80°C) by using three different chemical methods using the roots TiCl₄, BaCl₂ and NaOH or Oxalic acid. The resultant powders were characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD) to estimate the crystal structure, lattice parameters and the crystallite size to investigate the favor method in producing BaTiO₃ fine powder. The criteria that was dependent on considering the favor method that was given better results of XRD and demand a least time in preparation which tend to consume a lowest energy.

X-Ray Diffraction, Fine Powder, Williamson-Hall Method

E. Al-Shakarchi and N. Mahmood, "Three Techniques Used to Produce BaTiO₃ Fine Powder," Journal of Modern Physics, Vol. 2 No. 11, 2011, pp. 1420-1428. doi: 10.4236/jmp.2011.211175.