Aberrant Light-Induced Depression is Associated with Impaired Sensorimotor Gating in Mice

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DOI: 10.4236/wjns.2018.81001    1,023 Downloads   2,011 Views  

ABSTRACT

Mice subjected to an irregular light-dark cycle are known to lose their capacity to synchronize their behavioral rhythm to environmental light, and to show endophenotypes related to depressive disorders. Here we observed that a susceptible strain of mice (C3H/HeJ) subjected to an irregular 3.5 hr:3.5 hr light-dark cycle showed an enhanced acoustic startle reflex and deficits in prepulse inhibition. As impaired sensorimotor gating is associated with the onset of a variety of mental disorders such as schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, irregular environmental light without circadian photo-entrainment may cause stress that has the potential to be involved in humans’ susceptibility to neuropsychiatric abnormalities.

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Haga, T. , Toei, J. , Mitsui, K. , Ohtsuji, M. , Kodera, Y. , Osada, K. and Nishimura, H. (2018) Aberrant Light-Induced Depression is Associated with Impaired Sensorimotor Gating in Mice. World Journal of Neuroscience, 8, 1-9. doi: 10.4236/wjns.2018.81001.

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